If A is an n squared matrix then show that $AA'$ and $A'A$ are Symmetric
Last updated date: 21st Mar 2023
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Answer
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Hint-Use matrix properties
Any matrix is said to be symmetric if and only if:
$ \to $The matrix is a square matrix and
$ \to $The transpose of the matrix must be equal to itself.
Then here we know that the given Matrix A is a square matrix then the transpose of is A i.e. $A'$is also a square matrix. Here we know that $A'$ is our transpose matrix.
Proof:
$(AA')' = (A')'(A)$ [By using reversible law]
$(AA'$$)'$$ = AA'$ $[\because (A')' = A]$
$(AA'$$)'$$ = AA'$
By using matrix properties we can say that $ = AA'$ is symmetric
Similarly if $AA'$ is symmetric then $A'A$is also symmetric
Hence we proved that for any n squared matrix $A'A$ and $AA'$ are symmetric
NOTE: This problem can also be solved directly by stating the matrix properties as they have already proved, for which statement is enough.
Any matrix is said to be symmetric if and only if:
$ \to $The matrix is a square matrix and
$ \to $The transpose of the matrix must be equal to itself.
Then here we know that the given Matrix A is a square matrix then the transpose of is A i.e. $A'$is also a square matrix. Here we know that $A'$ is our transpose matrix.
Proof:
$(AA')' = (A')'(A)$ [By using reversible law]
$(AA'$$)'$$ = AA'$ $[\because (A')' = A]$
$(AA'$$)'$$ = AA'$
By using matrix properties we can say that $ = AA'$ is symmetric
Similarly if $AA'$ is symmetric then $A'A$is also symmetric
Hence we proved that for any n squared matrix $A'A$ and $AA'$ are symmetric
NOTE: This problem can also be solved directly by stating the matrix properties as they have already proved, for which statement is enough.
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