What will happen if the oxyntic cells of gastric glands get damaged?
Answer
282.6k+ views
Hint: The epithelial cells are those cells that are referred to parietal cells which are again referred to as oxyntic or delomorphus cells. Within the gastric glands these are located which are found within the cardia of the stomach. We should always realize gastric glands. In several regions of the stomach the gastric glands are located.
Complete answer:
Within the stomach lining the glands and gastric pits are located. In response to the histamine via H2 receptors, parietal cells produce gastric acid i.e. hydrochloric acid, acetylcholine M3 receptors and gastrin receptors. The intrinsic factor and concentrated HCl are secreted by the oxyntic cells. As the oxyntic cells secrete intrinsic factors that are essential for the absorption of vitamin B12, the damage to oxyntic cells of gastric glands will result then in pernicious anaemia.
Note:
Through histamine, parietal cells are primarily regulated, acetylcholine and gastrin signalling from both central and native modulators. Throughout the length of the gland, parietal or oxyntic cells occur and are liable for the assembly of acid, which is important to motivate the opposite enzymes.
Complete answer:
Within the stomach lining the glands and gastric pits are located. In response to the histamine via H2 receptors, parietal cells produce gastric acid i.e. hydrochloric acid, acetylcholine M3 receptors and gastrin receptors. The intrinsic factor and concentrated HCl are secreted by the oxyntic cells. As the oxyntic cells secrete intrinsic factors that are essential for the absorption of vitamin B12, the damage to oxyntic cells of gastric glands will result then in pernicious anaemia.
Note:
Through histamine, parietal cells are primarily regulated, acetylcholine and gastrin signalling from both central and native modulators. Throughout the length of the gland, parietal or oxyntic cells occur and are liable for the assembly of acid, which is important to motivate the opposite enzymes.
Recently Updated Pages
Which of the following would not be a valid reason class 11 biology CBSE

What are the measures one has to take to prevent contracting class 12 biology CBSE

Suggest some methods to assist infertile couples to class 12 biology CBSE

Amniocentesis for sex determination is banned in our class 12 biology CBSE

Removal of gonads cannot be considered as a contraceptive class 12 biology CBSE

Is the use of contraceptives justified Give reason class 12 biology CBSE

Trending doubts
Which of the following Chief Justice of India has acted class 10 social science CBSE

Green glands are excretory organs of A Crustaceans class 11 biology CBSE

What if photosynthesis does not occur in plants class 11 biology CBSE

What is 1 divided by 0 class 8 maths CBSE

Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE

Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell

10 slogans on organ donation class 8 english CBSE

Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE

What is the past tense of read class 10 english CBSE
