Question

Give the differences cytoplasm and nucleoplasm

Answer 1

Hint: The fluid content of the cell and the nucleus in which the organelles are suspended. It is the place of protein synthesis.

Complete step by step solution: To answer this question, first, we should learn about cell and their components. Cells have three major parts which are plasma membrane, cytoplasm and nucleus. Plasma membrane protects the internal contents of the cells. Cytoplasm aids in the diffusion of materials between organelles in cells. The nucleus holds genetic material and also the site of mRNA synthesis.

Cytoplasm	Nucleoplasm
The cytoplasm is found inside the cell.	Nucleoplasm is found inside the nucleus.
It is surrounded by a cell membrane.	It is enveloped by the nuclear membrane.
During cytokinesis, it splits into two cells.	This is released during nuclear division and regenerated after nuclear membrane formation.
It is present in all kinds of cells.	It is present only in eukaryotic cells.
The functioning of ribosome takes place in the cytoplasm	The ribosome formation takes place in the nucleoplasm.
All the cell organelles are suspended in the cytoplasm	Nucleolus and chromatin is suspended in the nucleoplasm.
The components of the cytoplasm are the nucleus, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosome, and lysosome.	The components of the nucleoplasm are nucleolus, nucleotides, chromatin, enzymes and chromatin.
It is a gelatinous structure	It is a highly gelatinous structure

Note: The chromatin bundles the DNA into a tiny unit that blends into the nucleus. Even it maintains the structure and composition of the DNA. This regulates gene expression and replication, which prevents breakage of chromosomes.