Question

Give an example for
(a) Non –narcotic analgesics
(b) Antiseptics
(c) Artificial sweetening agent.

Answer 1

Hint: Non –narcotic analgesics, antiseptics, artificial sweetening agents are all chemical substances used either for relieving pain or as a replacement.
Analgesics are drugs used for pain relief.
These chemical substances are used extensively in the medical industry.

Complete step by step answer:
Examples of non-narcotic analgesics –
Aspirin, Motrin, Tylenol (acetaminophen), Naprosyn (naproxen sodium), etc.
Analgesics are used for pain relief and the non-narcotics subclass is the one that is not addictive and is also referred to as non-prescription drugs.
Examples of antiseptics –
Chlorhexidine, hydrogen peroxide, chloroxylenol, isopropyl alcohol, etc.
A chemical substance that slows down or stops any microbial growth is called antiseptic. They are used during surgery to prevent the risk of any infection, as hand washes and sanitizers as they are mostly composed of alcohol that is antiseptic.
Examples of artificial sweetening agents –
Aspartame, saccharin, sucralose, alitame, etc.
Artificial sweetening agents work as substitutes for sucrose i.e. natural sugar. They contain low calories and are sweeter than natural sugar.

Note: A drug is any substance that alters the body’s regular functioning. Many of the drugs are used as a medicine, prescribed by the doctor and some are non-prescription drugs.
They fall into the category of non-narcotic drugs.
While other drugs i.e. the narcotic drugs are addictive and are also banned in many countries.
Also, frequent and high doses of analgesics are harmful to the kidneys as they reduce the blood flow to the kidney.