Question

What is the function of goblet cells?
(a) Production of enzyme
(b) Production of mucin
(c) Production of hormone
(d) Production of HCL

Answer 1

Hint: The function of goblet cells is to produce glycosylated proteins. The main function of this protein is to generate and release gels into the body.

Complete answer:To answer this question, first, we need to know about goblet cells. The goblet cells are glandular and simple columnar cells found in most organisms' epithelia. The term of goblet cells derives from their "goblet-like form after they collapse after the secretion of mucins. But the form of goblet cells depends on their age, regardless of whether they produce mucus or not. Young cells are rounded but they rise in size and flatten as they mature.

Now lets us find the solution from the given options- Goblet cells do not play a role in enzyme production.
Mucus secretion is the principal function of goblet cells. This mucus is a gel-like material consisting predominantly of glycoproteins, mucins, and carbohydrates. Goblet cells secrete proteins called mucins, which are a big part of mucus.
Goblet cells do not play a role in hormone production.
Goblet cells secrete mucus in order to line up the stomach and protect it against the acid environment. The mucus produces mucin that neutralizes stomach HCL.

Thus, the right answer is ,‘Production of mucin’

Note:Goblet cells produce mucus in the small and large intestines that helps in neutralizing acids present in the stomach. It also produces in the respiratory tract where mucins play an important role in trapping large particles inhaled by air in the respiratory tract.