Describe erythrocyte (RBC) in short.
Answer
288.3k+ views
Hint: The blood is a very essential connective tissue found in our body. It involves the transportation of gas to each and every tissue of the body. They are of biconcave and are nucleated.
Complete answer:
To solve this question, we have to know about blood cells. The blood is a fluid connective tissue that moves through the circulatory system and transport gases, wastes, nutrients, and other macromolecules all over the body. The oxygen and the carbon dioxides are the main gases involved in the blood. The macronutrients that are involved in the blood are hormones, plasma proteins, and the humoral components of the immune system. It functions as a buffer to maintain the homeostasis and the body temperature. Along with the blood cells the blood also consists of plasma, that is an aqueous solution comprising important solutes and made of albumin, fibrinogen, and globulin. The blood cells are divided into erythrocytes and leukocytes. The leukocytes are the white blood cells that are involved in the immune system as a response to any antigen attack it involves as a protector.
Now, the erythrocytes are also termed as a red blood cell consisting of hemoglobin that transport oxygen and carbon dioxide between tissue and the lungs. They are formed inside the bone marrow by the process of erythropoiesis. During this process, erythroid precursors are produced from the stem cells and undergo many morphological changes to form mature erythrocytes. These mature RBC are released into the circulatory system. The RBC survive for 100 to 120 days after that the RBCs are recycled by the macrophages of the liver, spleen, and lymph nodes.
Note: Any abnormality in the formation of erythrocytes or RBC leads to disorders like anemia and polycythemia. During anemia the percentage of hemoglobin in the blood decreases that is very important for the transportation of oxygen.
Complete answer:
To solve this question, we have to know about blood cells. The blood is a fluid connective tissue that moves through the circulatory system and transport gases, wastes, nutrients, and other macromolecules all over the body. The oxygen and the carbon dioxides are the main gases involved in the blood. The macronutrients that are involved in the blood are hormones, plasma proteins, and the humoral components of the immune system. It functions as a buffer to maintain the homeostasis and the body temperature. Along with the blood cells the blood also consists of plasma, that is an aqueous solution comprising important solutes and made of albumin, fibrinogen, and globulin. The blood cells are divided into erythrocytes and leukocytes. The leukocytes are the white blood cells that are involved in the immune system as a response to any antigen attack it involves as a protector.
Now, the erythrocytes are also termed as a red blood cell consisting of hemoglobin that transport oxygen and carbon dioxide between tissue and the lungs. They are formed inside the bone marrow by the process of erythropoiesis. During this process, erythroid precursors are produced from the stem cells and undergo many morphological changes to form mature erythrocytes. These mature RBC are released into the circulatory system. The RBC survive for 100 to 120 days after that the RBCs are recycled by the macrophages of the liver, spleen, and lymph nodes.
Note: Any abnormality in the formation of erythrocytes or RBC leads to disorders like anemia and polycythemia. During anemia the percentage of hemoglobin in the blood decreases that is very important for the transportation of oxygen.
Last updated date: 27th May 2023
•
Total views: 288.3k
•
Views today: 3.46k
Recently Updated Pages
Most eubacterial antibiotics are obtained from A Rhizobium class 12 biology NEET_UG

Salamin bioinsecticides have been extracted from A class 12 biology NEET_UG

Which of the following statements regarding Baculoviruses class 12 biology NEET_UG

Sewage or municipal sewer pipes should not be directly class 12 biology NEET_UG

Sewage purification is performed by A Microbes B Fertilisers class 12 biology NEET_UG

Enzyme immobilisation is Aconversion of an active enzyme class 12 biology NEET_UG

Trending doubts
Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell

Write an application to the principal requesting five class 10 english CBSE

Ray optics is valid when characteristic dimensions class 12 physics CBSE

Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers

Write a letter to the principal requesting him to grant class 10 english CBSE

List out three methods of soil conservation

Epipetalous and syngenesious stamens occur in aSolanaceae class 11 biology CBSE

Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE

A Short Paragraph on our Country India
