Question

Covalent compounds dissolve in organic solvents. Explain.

Answer 1

Hint: Polarity of covalent compounds are very low and mainly organic solvents are nonpolar by nature. Also, covalent compounds are nonpolar by nature. Covalent compounds when dissolved in water they tear apart into molecules.

Complete step-by-step answer:
Mostly all organic compounds are non-polar in nature. Also, covalent compounds are by nature non-polar. As per the rule of the thumb- 'like dissolves like', covalent compounds are readily soluble in organic solvents. Two which are of the similar kind- either both polar or both non-polar are soluble in each other.
Hence, covalent compounds are soluble in organic solvents.
Covalent compounds when dissolved in water they tear apart into molecules, however not as individual atoms. Water is a polar solvent, however covalent compounds are generally non-polar. Which means covalent compounds really don't dissolve in water, rather making a different layer on the surface of water.

Additional information:
When a molecule is produced from the covalent bond, those compounds are called as a covalent compound. These compounds are able to share 1 or more pairs of valence electrons. The covalent compound is a product of 2 non-metals treating each other just like that they are electrically neutral.
A covalent compound is a molecule which is formed by covalent bonds, in which the atoms share 1 or more pairs of valence electrons.
Properties of covalent compounds involve low boiling points and low melting points, they have many colours, poor conductors of heat and electricity also usually they are brittle solids.
Many different ways are there to find if a bond is ionic or covalent. Generally, an ionic bond is b/w a metal and a nonmetal, and a covalent bond is b/w two non-metals. So normally just see the periodic table and find whether the compound is made of a metal/nonmetal or is only two non-metals.

Note: According to the polarity of covalent compounds and organic solvents, solubility can be judged easily. Hint can help in understanding the answer and the concept of the question. Hence, covalent compounds are soluble in organic solvents.