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Bile pigments are formed in
(a)Liver
(b)Spleen
(c)Every cell
(d)Both (a) and (b).

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Last updated date: 26th Jul 2024
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Answer
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Hint: The second-largest organ in the human body produces the bile. The bile pigments in them help for the digestion of fat in the small intestine bring about the process called Emulsification.

Complete answer:
Bile is a fluid that's made and released by the liver and stored within the gallbladder. Bile pigments are found in bile. Bile helps with digestion. It breaks down fats into fatty acids, which may be taken into the body by the alimentary canal.

Additional Information: The major pancreatic duct before entering the duodenum at the papilla, similar to humans.3 Once bile exits the extrahepatic biliary system into the duodenum, over 90% of bile salts are reabsorbed from the intestinal tract, transported back to the liver via the vascular system, and recirculated. Bile is deposited continuously into the biliary ducts and stored and modified in the gallbladder.
Gall bladder Functions:
-Since bile increases the absorption of fats, it's a crucial part of the absorption of the fat-soluble substances, like vitamins A, D, E, and K.
-The bile pigments are formed by the decomposition of the porphyrin ring and contain a sequence of 4 pyrrole rings.
Bile is the product of the mixture of water, conjugated bile acids, bile pigments, cholesterol, and inorganic salts. They are transported from the bile ductules and ducts within the hepatic parenchyma to the cystic duct, common bile duct, and gallbladder. The common bile duct runs through the lesser omentum and enters the mesenteric wall of the duodenum. The common bile duct terminates in the duodenum near the minor pancreatic duct at the major duodenal papilla of the proximal duodenum. Along the track from the bile ductules to the bile ducts and cystic duct, gallbladder, and customary common bile duct, different disease processes can occur, and sometimes present in similar ways but require different interventions.
So, the correct answer is ‘‘Liver’’.

Note: Bile is formed in the liver and is stored in the gallbladder which has a role in breaking fats into fatty acids. Various bile pigments are found, mainly Bilirubin and Biliverdin. The pigments mainly help in the process of Emulsification that is the conversion of large fat droplets into its smaller ones.