What is another word for Electric charge?
Answer
569.4k+ views
Hint: The electric charge is one of the important physical properties of any matter. The electrical discharges by any matter occur through accumulation of charges or the generation of static electricity. The polarity of the charges differentiates the two kinds of charges. Hence, due to this, it can also be called an electrostatic charge, positive and negative charge.
Complete step by step solution:
Electric charge, the basic property of matter carried by certain elementary particles, describes the affections of the electric or magnetic field on the particles. In discrete natural units, electric charges, which can be positive or negative, exist and can be neither generated nor destroyed.
The electric charge could be produced by rubbing a neutral object with another neutral object.
Electric fields are formed by protons and electrons. The electrons and protons in an atom withstand much of the electric charge. Two protons, when compared, repel each other, as do two electrons.
Protons and electrons yield electric fields that exert a force that releases outward in all directions, called the Coulomb force.
Note: An electric charge has three fundamental properties 1) Quantization: This property tells us that the total charge of a body represents the integral multiple of the basic quantum of charge. 2) Additive: The total charge of a body is the algebraic addition of all the charges acting on the system individually is given by an additive property. 3) Conservation: this gives the total change of a system that remains unaffected with time where the charges can neither be created nor be destroyed, but the transfer of charges can occur from one object to another when the objects are charged due to friction.
Complete step by step solution:
Electric charge, the basic property of matter carried by certain elementary particles, describes the affections of the electric or magnetic field on the particles. In discrete natural units, electric charges, which can be positive or negative, exist and can be neither generated nor destroyed.
The electric charge could be produced by rubbing a neutral object with another neutral object.
Electric fields are formed by protons and electrons. The electrons and protons in an atom withstand much of the electric charge. Two protons, when compared, repel each other, as do two electrons.
Protons and electrons yield electric fields that exert a force that releases outward in all directions, called the Coulomb force.
Note: An electric charge has three fundamental properties 1) Quantization: This property tells us that the total charge of a body represents the integral multiple of the basic quantum of charge. 2) Additive: The total charge of a body is the algebraic addition of all the charges acting on the system individually is given by an additive property. 3) Conservation: this gives the total change of a system that remains unaffected with time where the charges can neither be created nor be destroyed, but the transfer of charges can occur from one object to another when the objects are charged due to friction.
Recently Updated Pages
Which of the following graphs shows the variation of class 12 physics CBSE

Draw a labelled diagram of the human male reproductive class 12 biology CBSE

Describe the experiment to compare the emf of two cells class 12 physics CBSE

What is standard hydrogen electrode

What is conventional current and electric current class 12 physics CBSE

2Bromopentane is treated with an alcoholic KOH solution class 12 chemistry CBSE

Trending doubts
Draw a labelled sketch of the human eye class 12 physics CBSE

Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?

Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE

Draw ray diagrams each showing i myopic eye and ii class 12 physics CBSE

Which is the correct genotypic ratio of mendel dihybrid class 12 biology CBSE

What is the Full Form of PVC, PET, HDPE, LDPE, PP and PS ?

