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NCERT Solutions For Class 6 Social Science History Our Past Chapter 2 From Hunting–Gathering To Growing Food - 2025-26

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Social Science History Our Past Class 6 Chapter 2 Questions and Answers - Free PDF Download

Class 6 History NCERT Solutions for chapter 2 From Hunting–Gathering To Growing Food Class 6, we explore the fascinating journey of human evolution from hunters and gatherers to settled agriculturalists. This chapter highlights the significant shift in human lifestyle, explaining how early humans discovered farming and domesticated animals, leading to the establishment of stable communities. By studying this chapter, students will understand the reasons behind the transition from nomadic life to settled agriculture, the techniques used in early farming, and the impact of this transition on society. This chapter is essential for grasping the foundational concepts of how human civilizations began to form and develop.

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The answers provided in History Class 6 Chapter 2 Question Answer are clear and exact solutions to all History Class 6 questions. These solutions help understand complex subjects and study effectively for exams. Check out the revised CBSE Class 6 social science syllabus and start with Vedantu for your academic excellence.


Glance on NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 2 From Hunting–Gathering To Growing Food

  • From Hunting–Gathering To Growing Food question answer, Explains how people transitioned from nomadic life depending on hunting and gathering to settled life based on agriculture.

  • Reasons for Change - Covers reasons like observing plant growth, domestication of animals for a steady food source, and the need for care during cultivation.

  • Explains how permanent settlements developed around cultivated fields for better crop management.

  • Highlights the importance of storing grains for both food security and future sowing.

  • Discusses the taming of animals like sheep, goats, etc., and their benefits for settled communities.

  • Explains why different crops are grown in different regions based on factors like climate and soil conditions.

Access NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 2 From Hunting–Gathering To Growing Food

1. Complete the Sentences

(a) Hunter-gatherers chose to live in caves and rock shelters because ______

Ans: They discovered shelter from the sun, wind, and rain.


(b) Grasslands developed around ______ ago

Ans: 12,000 years


2. Why do people who grow crops have to stay in the same place for a long time?

Ans:

A seed planted by them takes time to sprout. The amount of time needed could range from days to weeks to months to years, depending on the kind of seeds utilised. It implies that they had to remain in one location to tend to the plants, which included watering, pulling weeds, and keeping animals and birds away until the grain ripened. They needed to consider how to store it after it ripened. That meant they would have to spend a lot of time in one location.


3. Why do archaeologists think that many people who lived in Mehrgarh were hunters to start with and that herding became more important later?

Ans:

In the earliest stages, archaeologists discovered the bones of numerous species, including deer. They could therefore deduce that they were originally hunters. The discovery of sheep and goat bones in later levels made herding crucial.


4. Why did the hunter-gatherers travel from place to place? In what ways are these similar to/different from the reasons for which we travel today?

Ans:

  • All the resources, both plant and animal, would have been depleted.

  • They had to track the motions of the animals since they moved around.

  • Trees and plants have distinct fruit-bearing seasons. It is possible that people migrated from one season to the next in pursuit of a variety of plant species.

  • Because many rivers and lakes were seasonal, they required water to survive. They were therefore forced to look for water during the dry seasons.


5. List three ways in which hunter-gatherers used fire (see page 15). Would you use fire for any of these purposes today?

Ans:

There were three main uses for it.

  • clearing a forest

  • Cooking

  • for defence against untamed animals


These days, we use fire for: 

  • Staying warm

  • Cooking


6. List 3 ways in which the lives of farmers and herders would have been different from that of hunter-gatherers.

Ans:

  • Hunter-gatherers would have to travel from place to place in order to follow the movements of the animals, whereas farmers and herders would remain stationary.

  • Hunter-gatherers would sleep in caves, whereas farmers and herders would reside in shelters or houses.

  • While hunters would rely on wild animals for sustenance, farmers and herders would use crops and tamed animals like sheep and goats.


Topics Covered In Class 6 History Chapter 2 From Hunting–Gathering To Growing Food

S.No.

History Chapter 2 Class 6 From Hunting–Gathering To Growing Food Topics

1

The earliest people: why were they on the move?

2

How do we know about these people?

3

Choosing a place to live in

4

Finding out about fire

5

A changing environment 

6

The beginning of farming and herding

7

A new way of life

8

Rearing animals

9

Finding out about the first farmers and herders

10

Towards a settled life

11

A closer look — Living and dying in Mehrgarh



Benefits of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 2 From Hunting–Gathering To Growing Food

  • From Hunting–Gathering To Growing Food Class 6 PDF NCERT Solutions covers all the important topics and subtopics of the chapter, providing students with a comprehensive understanding and facilitating effective revision.

  • Class 6 History Chapter 2 Questions and Answers Solutions can offer detailed explanations of concepts you might find challenging in the textbook, solidifying your grasp of the material.

  • These solutions are aligned with the updated CBSE guidelines for Class 6, ensuring students are well-prepared for exams.

  • Clear explanations of complex socialist ideas and principles help in grasping the core concepts in From Hunting–Gathering To Growing Food Class 6 NCERT Solutions.

  • In Class 6 History Chapter 2 Questions and Answers PDF provides accurate answers to textbook questions and assists in effective exam preparation and better performance.

  • It enhance critical thinking skills by analysing the significance of From Hunting–Gathering To Growing Food in shaping modern History.


Students can also check and refer to Class 6 From Hunting–Gathering To Growing Food Revision Notes available on the official website, to practise and learn effectively.


Conclusion

Class 6 History Chapter 2 Questions and Answers provide a comprehensive understanding of the transformative journey from a nomadic lifestyle to settled agriculture. This transition marked a significant milestone in human history, paving the way for the development of complex societies and civilizations. By learning about the early methods of farming and animal domestication, students gain insights into the innovative spirit and adaptability of our ancestors. History Class 6 Chapter 2 PDF helps us appreciate the roots of modern agriculture and the profound changes it brought to human life, including the establishment of stable communities, surplus food production, and the foundation of trade and economy.


NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History - Other Chapter-wise Links for FREE PDF

Dive into our FREE PDF links offering chapter-wise NCERT solutions prepared by Vedantu Experts, to help you understand and master the social concepts.




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FAQs on NCERT Solutions For Class 6 Social Science History Our Past Chapter 2 From Hunting–Gathering To Growing Food - 2025-26

1. What are the key topics for which the NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 2 provide answers?

The NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 2, 'From Hunting–Gathering to Growing Food', provide detailed answers on key topics including:

  • The lifestyle of the earliest people as hunter-gatherers.
  • The beginning of farming and herding.
  • The process of domestication of plants and animals.
  • The development of new stone tools during the Neolithic Age.
  • The transition to a settled life, with case studies of sites like Mehrgarh and Burzahom.

2. How can using the NCERT Solutions for this chapter help improve my exam answers for the 2025-26 session?

These NCERT solutions help you craft high-scoring answers by providing a clear structure as per the latest CBSE guidelines. They explain how to use important historical terms correctly, present information in logical points, and ensure all parts of a question are answered fully. By practising with these solutions, you learn the correct method to approach different types of questions asked from this chapter.

3. How do the NCERT Solutions explain the shift from a nomadic to a settled life?

The solutions explain this transition step-by-step. They guide you to answer that when people began growing crops, they had to stay in one place to water the plants, protect them, and wait for the grain to ripen. This necessity of caring for their farms led to the end of a nomadic lifestyle and the beginning of a settled life in permanent villages.

4. What is the correct way to answer questions about the archaeological evidence found at Mehrgarh, as per the NCERT solutions?

To answer questions about Mehrgarh correctly, the solutions guide you to mention the specific evidence found there:

  • Remains of square or rectangular houses, indicating a settled village life.
  • Bones of animals like deer, pig, sheep, and goat, showing the shift from hunting wild animals to herding domesticated ones.
  • Burial sites where the dead were buried with goods, suggesting a belief in life after death.

Using these specific points will make your answer more accurate and complete.

5. How do the NCERT Solutions help in differentiating between Palaeolithic and Neolithic tools?

The solutions provide a clear method to differentiate between the tools of the two ages. They explain that Palaeolithic (Old Stone Age) tools were generally crude and used for heavy-duty tasks like chopping. In contrast, Neolithic (New Stone Age) tools were smaller, had fine cutting edges, and were often polished to be more effective for tasks related to farming, such as harvesting crops.

6. Why is it important to explain the concept of 'domestication' step-by-step as shown in the NCERT Solutions?

Following the step-by-step explanation from the solutions ensures a complete answer. The correct method is to first define domestication as the process of taming animals and growing plants. Then, explain that people selected gentler animals and plants with large grains. This gradual process, which started around 12,000 years ago, was a major turning point, leading to a reliable source of food and a new way of life.

7. How do the solutions guide students to answer map-based questions related to the Neolithic sites in this chapter?

The NCERT solutions are crucial for map work as they help you identify the precise locations of important Neolithic sites mentioned in the chapter. They guide you to link each site to its key finding, for instance:

  • Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir) is linked to pit-houses.
  • Mehrgarh (in present-day Pakistan) is known for early evidence of farming and herding.
  • Daojali Hading (in the northeast) is associated with finds of jadeite and tools for grinding grain.

This helps in accurately labelling maps and answering related questions.

8. Beyond just providing answers, how do the NCERT Solutions help in understanding the significance of early pottery?

The solutions explain the 'why' behind the invention of pottery. They clarify that as people began to grow surplus grain, they needed a way to store it. This need led to the creation of large clay pots. Therefore, the solutions help you understand that pottery wasn't just an invention but a direct consequence of the shift to agriculture and a crucial element of settled life.