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ICSE Class 10 Classical Language Syllabus

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ICSE Class 10 Date Sheet 2025

Introduction to Classical Languages

Being an Indian student, we are aware of the fact that our country is a place of different languages. Different states have different languages through which they communicate with each other. So as per the ICSE rules, in class 10 students have a classical language subject in which they learn more about their mother tongue. There are different classical languages in India such as Sanskrit, Hindi, Odia, Tamil, Telugu, etc. The classical language that you will study as a subject of class 10 will depend upon the state you are staying in. Students to prepare for this subject need the guidance of the classical language syllabus for class 10 from Vedantu.

Candidates who are weak in classical languages must prepare for the same beforehand so that they can be confident of securing good marks in the exams. Students should first analyse the overall curriculum and prepare for the same with the help of the syllabus of classical language class 10. Students are required to have a clear understanding of the classical language syllabus for class 10 ICSE along with its marking scheme so that the students can make a strategy for the examination. To do all this they have to download the free pdf version of the class 10th classical language syllabus which is available on the Vedantu site. This syllabus will act as a complete guide for the students thus making their preparation better and efficient than before. Efficient preparation of the classical languages will make the students confident and they will not fear the exams. However, they will score the highest possible marks in the exams. Thus, the class 10 classical language syllabus acts as a saviour for the students in class 10.

Class 10 ICSE Classical Language Syllabus

Classical languages usually turned out to be difficult for ICSE students because they are more acquainted with the English language. On top of that, the syllabus of the ICSE board is much larger than the CBSE board. So getting good marks in these classical languages is not that easy. Many students fail in these subjects also. So to overcome all these problems, students need to formulate a strategy for their preparation. To formulate this strategy they need the help of the class 10 ICSE classical language syllabus. This syllabus informs them about the marking scheme and internal assessment test. The marking scheme shows on what basis teachers will give marks to students.

Students need to prepare this subject following the classical language syllabus class 10 so that they are aware of the topics they are going to prepare for the exams. The syllabus aims to give the students an in-depth knowledge of a particular classical language such as Hindi, Tamil, Odia, etc.  The syllabus is prepared considering the intelligence of the students so that they will understand every topic without facing any difficulties. Topics with advanced knowledge can be a barrier for students as they don’t have that much intelligence to understand such things. So the topics should match the intelligence of students.

This syllabus is prepared by some expert teachers who have experience in this teaching line. Teachers make the syllabus for their respective languages. Thus ensuring the students that the classical language syllabus for class 10 is of good quality and can be trusted. They are prepared according to the guidelines of the ICSE  board or else students will face difficulties during the exams. Thus, the classical language syllabus for class 10 ICSE acts as saviours for students.

ICSE Class 10 Classical Language Sanskrit Semester (1 & 2) Syllabus 2024-25

Semester 1 

(Marks: 40)

Semester 2 

(Marks: 40)

Components to Be Covered

Components to Be Covered

1.

Elementary Sanskrit Grammar

1.

Elementary Sanskrit Grammar

2.

Translation From English Into Sanskrit Consisting of Short Prose Sentences

2.

Translation From English Into Sanskrit Consisting of Short Prose Sentences

3.

Translation From Sanskrit Into English

3.

Translation From Sanskrit Into English

Benefits of Class 10th Classical Language Syllabus

Preparing a classical language requires guidance, without this securing good marks in the exams is somewhat impossible. So the best guidance for a student who is preparing for exams is a syllabus. The syllabus plays a key role in a student's life who is appearing in class 10 exams. Let's discuss some of the benefits of the class 10 classical language syllabus in a detailed manner:

  • The syllabus helps the students to give them a detailed knowledge of the overall structure of the course.

  • The syllabus provides the marking scheme of the exams thus helping the students in making a preparation strategy beforehand for the exams.

  • The syllabus is prepared following the rules and regulations imposed by the ICSE board as any deviations from these rules can cost the students a lot of marks.

  • The syllabus gets prepared by some expert teachers who have years of experience. They prepare the syllabus keeping in mind the intelligence of the students in order to keep the topics understandable for the students.

Complete and latest Syllabus for 2024-25, for the ICSE Board Class 10 classical languages, for both the semester is available for download at Vedantu.

India is a place of diversity, in India, we have diverse cultures, diverse people, diverse geography, and also diverse language. Many languages are spoken in India, and Sanskrit is one of them. And hence, the ICSE board has included the Sanskrit language in class 10 classical languages. Many scholars consider Sanskrit as one of the oldest languages. An interesting thing to note is that many of the English words are kind of influenced by the Sanskrit language because English comes from the old German language, and the old German belongs to the Indo-European family of languages and Sanskrit to belong to this family that is to the Indo-European family of language. Hence, we can still find some similarities between Sanskrit and English, for instance, “Bharata” in Sanskrit and Brother in English. Therefore, it will be really fun for the students of the “ICSE board class 10 classical languages” to study Sanskrit.

Syllabus for the ICSE Board Class 10 Classical Languages.

The syllabus for the ICSE board class 10 classical languages consists of a total of 6 chapters, three of which will be asked in the examination of the first semester, and the other three will come in the second semester. The subject has in total 80 marks, 40 marks for the first semester and 40 marks for the second semester.

Semester one consists of three units which are,1) Elementary Sanskrit Grammar, 2) Translation from English into Sanskrit consisting of short prose sentences, 3) Translation from Sanskrit into English. All of these three chapters will be covered entirely in the first semester of the ICSE board class 10 classical languages.

Semester two also consists of three units which are, 1) Elementary Sanskrit grammar, 2) Translation from English into Sanskrit consisting of short prose sentences, and lastly 3) Translation from Sanskrit into English. All of these three chapters will be covered wholly in semester two of the ICSE board class 10 classical languages. Therefore, the student must prepare this subject as much in a better manner as possible.

FAQs on ICSE Class 10 Classical Language Syllabus

1.Why should I study classical language?

Sometimes students may find it unnecessary to study classical languages, but many of the modern languages have come from classical languages, many of the root words of modern languages have their roots in classical languages. Therefore, if you learn a classical language your vocabulary of the modern language will become better. Interestingly, many scholars’ advise that if a student wishes to improve their vocabulary, students must learn the root words. For example, “theos” is the Greek word, meaning “God”, if you know this word you will know two more words easily like “theosophy” and “theology”.

2.The total of both semesters is 80 marks, but the exam is 100 marks, how come?

yes, you are right that the total of the two-semester is 80, but here is the thing, the actual exam paper that the students will be giving, will also have 40 + 40 marks, meaning 80 marks in total, but the final grade that the students will receive will be from the 100. You might be wondering where the 20 marks will come from. Well, it is from the internal assessment, therefore students have to care for the internal assessment as well, to score good marks in ICSE board class 10 classical languages.

3.What has been covered under the subject of ICSE board Class 10 classical languages?

The subject of ICSE board class 10 classical languages includes studying the Sanskrit language. The level of the language that the students will learn here is elementary and will make the students familiar with the Sanskrit language. The syllabus includes Sanskrit grammar at the elementary level, and also the translation of the text from Sanskrit to English, and from English to Sanskrit. If the student prepares carefully for the ICSE board class 10 classical languages, it will be really easy to score well in the Sanskrit examination.

4.How can I find Syllabus for ICSE board Class 10 classical languages?

If you are looking for the syllabus for the ICSE board class 10 classical languages, then look no further, because at Vedantu we have the complete latest syllabus for the ICSE board class 10 classical languages, available for a free download in a PDF file format. After downloading the free syllabus, you can make a plan to study the subject of class 10 classical study. Only an effective plan will provide you effective results, therefore you should first download the PDF file provided by the Vedantu

5.Why should I download the syllabus from Vedantu?

Because our expert teachers at Vedantu are working hard, to provide the best of the education possible to the students. At Vedantu, we believe in quality content, and we deliver the same quality content to our learners. Vedantu provides the syllabus for the ICSE board class 10 subject classical languages in PDF file format, completely free of cost. The PDF is well-formatted and easily understandable for the students. Therefore, it is preferable to download the syllabus for the ICSE board class 10 classical languages, from Vedantu.

6. What is a Classical Language?

A classical language is considered a type of language which has an independent literary tradition. It also has a large and ancient body of literature that is written. The classical language is generally termed as a dead language. It is proven that they have a higher tendency of showing a high degree of diglossia. Some of the classical languages are Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Odia, etc. Classical languages importance is now being released which is why they are being added to the course of school students. The classical language is now considered as an important subject which the students find difficult and take help of some kind of guidance to do well in these subjects.

7. What is an Internal Assessment?

Internal assessment is considered as one of the important parts of every course and is a compulsory thing for all the students who are pursuing that particular course. It gives the students a chance to showcase the skills and knowledge that they have acquired during the course. Before writing an internal assessment you must formulate a plan beforehand. The things you want to include and the areas you want to research on must be in the plan. The report should be good and informative so that it can give a clear view of your project to the reader.