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ICSE Class10 Classical Language Syllabus 2025–26

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ICSE Syllabus for Class 10 Classical Language 2025-26 | Free PDF Download

The ICSE Syllabus Class 10 Classical Language explores ancient languages, such as Sanskrit or other classical tongues, providing students with a deep understanding of linguistic structures and cultural heritage. Designed for Class 10, this syllabus introduces key grammatical concepts, literature, and translation exercises that contribute to language proficiency and appreciation.


The syllabus is structured to cover the prescribed texts, grammar portions, and comprehension, balancing textual analysis with practical application. Mastering these components is important for strong exam performance and deepens understanding of India’s classical traditions—skills that are highly valued by the ICSE board and supported by platforms like Vedantu.


As you prepare for the ICSE exam, engaging with the Class 10 Classical Language syllabus will strengthen not just linguistic knowledge but also analytical and comprehension abilities. This foundational knowledge is vital for academic growth and success in the ICSE assessment.


Download ICSE Classical Language Syllabus 2025-26

Internal Assessment in Sanskrit – Guidelines for Marking with Grades (Class X)


Oral Assignment

Grade Fluency of Language Subject Matter Organization Vocabulary / Delivery Understanding Gesture Marks
I Speaks with fluency and has full operational command over the language. Matter is relevant, rich in content and original. Content is well sequenced and well organized. Uses appropriate vocabulary and pronounces words correctly. While speaking, the candidate emphasizes the important points. Uses natural and spontaneous gestures that are not out of place. 3
II The candidate speaks with fairly good fluency and has reasonable operational command of the language. The subject matter is mostly relevant, consisting of a few original ideas. The content is satisfactorily sequenced and well organized. The candidate pronounces most words correctly and uses simple vocabulary. While speaking the candidate emphasizes most important points. Uses some natural gestures. 2
III The candidate speaks with poor fluency and does not communicate except for the most basic information. The subject matter is irrelevant and lacks originality. The subject content is very poor and lacks organisational structure. The candidate pronounces many words incorrectly and uses inappropriate vocabulary. While speaking, the candidate emphasizes some important points. Uses very few natural gestures. 1
IV The candidate cannot communicate even the most basic information. The subject matter is negligible. The subject content comprises of mere words with no structured sentences. The candidate is unable to correctly pronounce most words and has a limited vocabulary. While speaking, the candidate is unable to emphasize important points. Uses no natural gestures. 0

Aural Assignment

Grade Understanding / Comprehension Main Idea, Central Theme Recall Vocabulary Context / Correlation to Other Areas Marks
I The candidate accurately understands the central idea of the passage as well as the relevant points in the selected passage/talk. The candidate recalls all the important points made (written/verbal). The candidate uses appropriate and correct vocabulary while recalling the points made. The candidate clearly understands the context and can widely correlate the passage to the other areas. 3
II The candidate gives ideas fairly close to the central / main idea of the passage as well as understands some of the relevant points heard in the selected passage/talk. The candidate recalls some of the important points made (written/verbal). The candidate uses correct but simple vocabulary while recalling the points made. The candidate can moderately understand the context of the passage and can moderately correlate the passage to the other areas. 2
III The candidate cannot fully comprehend the passage and gives only a few ideas related to the central theme of the passage. The candidate recalls very few of the important points made (written/verbal). The candidate makes various errors in vocabulary while recalling the points made. The candidate can only faintly understand the context of the passage and relate it to the other areas. 1
IV The candidate is neither able to understand the central/main idea of the passage; nor able to understand relevant points heard in the passage/talk. The candidate is unable to recall the important points made (written/verbal). The candidate uses incorrect vocabulary while recalling the points made. The candidate is unable to understand the context of the passage and is unable to correlate the passage to the other areas. 0

ICSE Class 10 – Sanskrit Syllabus Overview & Internal Assessment

The ICSE Class 10 Sanskrit internal assessment guidelines are crucial for academic success. Understanding both oral and aural assignment rubrics ensures students can maximize their marks. Clear grading criteria help learners prepare systematically, focusing on fluency, comprehension, and effective communication skills for exam performance.


This syllabus section offers structured guidance for teachers and students alike. By delineating the expectations for each grade, it promotes targeted study and steady improvement. Evaluating oral and aural competencies cultivates analytical thinking, laying a strong foundation for thoroughly preparing Sanskrit students for their ICSE exams.



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FAQs on ICSE Class10 Classical Language Syllabus 2025–26

1. What is the ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 and which topics are included?

The ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 covers grammar, translation, unseen passages, and literature sections set by the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations. Vedantu helps you understand all important chapters, focuses of each section, and the latest changes in the prescribed syllabus.

  • Grammar: Core topics and application
  • Translation: English to classical language and vice versa
  • Unseen passages: Comprehension and context
  • Prescribed literature: Based on ICSE 2025–26 guidelines

2. Has the ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 changed recently? Are there deleted or reduced topics?

Yes, the ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 has some updates to encourage focused study. Vedantu provides the latest, teacher-reviewed list of chapters and clearly highlights if any topics are deleted or reduced, so students do not spend time on outdated portions. Always check the official PDF and Vedantu’s latest guides to avoid missing new requirements.

3. How many chapters or units are in the ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26?

The ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 includes multiple grammar units, translation exercises, and selected literature chapters. Vedantu lists each chapter with clear names and numbers so you can plan your study and revision effectively.

  • Grammar topics: as per Council’s structure
  • Translations: divided by type
  • Literature: clearly named chapters

4. Where can I download the official Vedantu ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 in PDF format?

ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 PDF can be quickly downloaded from Vedantu’s Class 10 Others section. All latest chapters, marking schemes, and updates are combined in one easy-to-access file, designed for offline use and fast revision. Vedantu guarantees that every syllabus PDF matches the latest Council notifications.

5. What exam tips does Vedantu give for scoring in ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26?

Vedantu suggests mastering the ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 by following these steps:

  1. Understand chapter weightage
  2. Practice stepwise answers for grammar and translations
  3. Read and note key points from literature units
  4. Attempt Vedantu’s sample papers and chapterwise solutions
  5. Revise with quick notes before exams

6. What is the marking scheme for ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 according to Vedantu?

The ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 follows strict step-marking and keywords for each answer. Vedantu’s solutions show exactly how marks are split between grammar, translations, and literature so you write answers as examiners expect. Always highlight important words and use structured steps to get full marks.

7. Are diagrams or definitions compulsory in ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 answers?

For ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26, diagrams are usually not needed unless specified, but key definitions are essential for grammar and literature sections. Vedantu recommends writing short, clear definitions and only drawing diagrams if the question specifically asks for them.

  • Always include: Definitions when asked
  • Draw diagrams: Only if required by question

8. How does Vedantu help with stepwise solutions for ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26?

Vedantu offers exercise-wise and chapterwise solutions for ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26, showing each answer in clear steps. Every solution is structured according to the latest marking scheme. This helps students learn how to present each step correctly and avoid skipping important parts.

9. Which are the most important topics in the ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 for scoring high marks?

In ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26, Vedantu experts suggest focusing on high-weightage grammar rules, main translations, and the top literature questions repeated in past exams. These topics usually carry more marks and help you build a strong base for the test.

  • Grammar: Core rules and exceptions
  • Translation: Practice with previous year examples
  • Literature: Important prose/poetry topics from current syllabus

10. Are Vedantu’s ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 solutions updated for the academic year and Council guidelines?

Vedantu’s ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 materials are fully updated as per the latest Council rules and classwise revisions. Every answer, PDF, and revision note is checked by ICSE teachers so you always get current and reliable guidance for this year’s exam.

11. Can I use Vedantu’s ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 notes for last-minute revision?

Vedantu’s ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26 notes are short, to the point, and arranged by chapter for quick revision. Use the flash notes and summary tables provided to revise the syllabus in just 1 or 3 days before exams, helping you remember key points fast.

12. What should I avoid while preparing for the ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26? (Freeform narrative)

When you study for the ICSE Class X Classical Language syllabus 2025–26, it’s easy to feel lost in big chapters or confused by difficult grammar rules. But Vedantu guides you to avoid two common mistakes: First, don’t memorise long answers without understanding concepts—examiners check for logic and clear steps. Second, avoid using outdated chapters or old syllabus PDFs, as the ICSE Council updates topics for 2025–26. Instead, study with Vedantu’s stepwise answers, checklists and marking tips to make every answer count and be exam-ready the smart way.