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Important Questions for CBSE Class 6 Social Science Our Past Chapter 1 - What, Where, How and When?

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Last updated date: 22nd Mar 2024
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CBSE Class 6 Social Science Our Past Important Questions Chapter 1 - What, Where, How and When? - Free PDF Download

Free PDF download of Important Questions with solutions for CBSE Class 6 Social Science Our Past Chapter 1 - What, Where ,How and When? prepared by expert Social Science teachers from the latest edition of CBSE(NCERT) books. Register online for Social Science Our Past tuition on Vedantu.com to score more marks in your examination. 

You can also register Online for NCERT Class 6 Science tuition on Vedantu.com to score more marks in CBSE board examination. Vedantu is a platform that provides free CBSE Solutions (NCERT) and other study materials for students. Maths Students who are looking for the better solutions ,they can download Class 6 Maths NCERT Solutions to help you to revise complete syllabus and score more marks in your examinations. 

Study Important Questions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 1 - What, Where, How and When?

Very Short Answer Questions: 1 Marks

1. Fill in the blanks

(i) Scholars who study the past are _____. 

Ans: Historians - a historian who specialises in or studies a particular period, geographical region, or social problem.

(ii) Sulaiman and Kirthar hills are the places where early people first grown ______. 

Ans: Wheat and burley - Sindh's Sulaiman and Kirthar hills are where women and men first started growing crops like wheat and barley.

(iii) Scripts which were written by hand are called ________.

Ans: Manuscripts - Traditionally, a manuscript was any document written by hand – or typewritten once practical typewriters became accessible – rather than mechanically printed or duplicated in some indirect or automatic fashion.

(iv) Scripts written on hard surfaces are called as ________. 

Ans: Inscriptions - a carved, impressed, painted, or written historical, religious, or other document on stone, brick, metal, or other hard surface.

(v) People who read and analyse the ancient findings are called as ______.

Ans: Archaeologist - Archaeologists are historians and prehistoric archaeologists who investigate mankind from the past.

2. State true and false. 

(i) Inscriptions were used to inscribe the war stories and life stories of any king.

Ans: True - Inscriptions are written on stone, metal, or other materials and are a valuable historical record.

(ii) Findings such as Tools, weapons, pans, pots, ornaments, coins, metals, and remains from the ancient sites do not help archaeologists to understand the past.

Ans: False - Archaeologists' data collection methods can be applied to any time period, including the recent past.

(iii) Inscriptions were usually written on palm leaves.

Ans: False - Written records cut on cave stones, pillars, or walls are known as inscriptions.

(iv) Hunter gatherers had started agriculture.

Ans: False - Hunter-gatherers did not rely on agriculture for existence; instead, they relied on mobility.

(v) Historians do not read the inscriptions and manuscripts.

Ans: False - Historians gather and analyse data from a variety of primary sources in order to answer questions about historical occurrences.

3. Match the following

i. Indus Valley Civilization

The first big kingdom

ii. Magadha

Hunting and gathering

iii. Garo Hills

Cities about 2500 years ago

iv. Ganga Valley

Early Agriculture

v. Narmada Valley

The first cities

Ans: 

i. Indus Valley Civilization 

The first cities

ii. Magadha 

The first big kingdom

iii. Garo Hills

Early Agriculture

iv. Ganga Valley

Cities about 2500 years ago

v. Narmada Valley

Hunting and gathering

4. Choose the correct option

(i) Historians mention date and time in ________.

a) BC and AD

b) CC and GE

c) AB and BC 

d) BC and CD

Ans: (a) BC and AD - The letters AD stand for Anno Domini, which means "in the year of the Lord," while BC stands for "before Christ."

(ii) _____ was used by kings to inscribe their orders.

(a)Wood

(b) Clothes

(c) Stones

(d) Paper

Ans: (c) Stones - Stone, marble, metal, terracotta, and wood were all used to carve inscriptions.

5. Define the Following 

(i) Manuscripts

Ans: These were mainly handwritten scripts on palm leaves and tree barks.

(ii) Inscriptions 

Ans: These were carved into the stones.

Short Answer Questions: 2 Marks

6. What are the things that archaeologists find at excavations sites?

Ans: At ancient excavation sites, tools, weapons, pans, pots, decorations, coins, and metals, among other things, have been discovered.

7.  What were the ways that people used to travel in the past?

Ans: People used to go by foot or in animal carriages in the past.

8. Where did people in the past use to live?

Ans: People used to live along riverbanks. They were expert hunters and gatherers.

9. What are the ways that can help to know about the past?

Ans: We can learn about the people of the past by analysing their lives via the results.

10. What do you mean by contemporary civilization?

Ans: Contemporary civilization is defined as two civilizations flourishing at the same time in two separate locations.

Short Answer Questions: 3 Marks

11. How do archaeologists give dates to the past?

Ans: Historians use a variety of methods to indicate the date and time. The terms ‘BC' and ‘AD' are the most commonly used. The letter 'BC' stands for 'Before Christ,' which means before Christ's birth. The letter AD stands for ‘Anno Domini,' which means ‘in the year of the Lord.'

12. How do historians and archaeologists know about history?

Ans: Scripts, tools, weapons, pans, pots, ornaments, coins, metals, and the remains of stone and brick buildings discovered from the site also aid historians and archaeologists in defining and deciphering history and its various elements.

13. How did the kings give orders to their people?

Ans: The stones were written whenever a king made a new rule or issued a new command. This was done because the commands stayed for a long period using this approach, and anyone might easily harm or remove them.

14. Which were the earliest archaeological sites excavated in India?

Ans: Indus Valley Civilization and Harappa Civilization were the first sites in India to be excavated. These locations have beautiful structures and a well-organized lifestyle.They traded across borders and had abundant mineral and agricultural resources.

15. On what topics ancient people used to write books? Mention their names and out of them which ones would you like to read?

Ans: The following topics have been the subject of books:- 

(i) Lives of kings

(ii) Science

(iii) Drama

(iv) Epics

(v) Poetry

(vi) Religious beliefs and practices.

(vii) Medicine

I'd like to read ancient epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata.

Long Answer Questions: 5 Marks

16. Who were hunter gatherers? How did they live their lives?

Ans: People who hunted and gathered food were known as hunter gatherers. They were expert hunter-gatherers. They had a broad understanding of many forms of cuisine. Trees and woodlands, roots, and animal hunts were all sources of sustenance for them. They used to dwell near a river since it was abundant in water, animals, and a diverse range of trees. It made it simple for them to get their food.

17. How Manuscripts and Inscriptions help to determine the past?

Ans: Manuscripts are deciphered using the word ‘Manu,' which means ‘handmade script.' The word ‘Manu' comes from the Latin language. These scripts were typically inscribed on palm leaves or a properly prepared bark of a birch tree. The Himalayas still have these kind of trees. These works covered a wide range of ancient behaviours, including religious customs and beliefs, monarchs and kingdoms, science, and medicine.

Hard surfaces, such as stones and metals, were used to engrave inscriptions. This is how kings used to write their orders so that they could be read and followed. These inscriptions were also employed to record monarchs' battle accounts and personal biographies.

18. Why did people move from one place to another in the past? Explain.

Ans: People used to go from one location to another. They travelled across hills, high mountains, rivers, deserts, and seas, including the Himalayas. Their journeys were a little scary at times because of the rocky and treacherous paths, but they were never impossible. Men and women moved from place to place in quest of work and to avoid natural disasters such as floods and droughts. Armies of men marched to conquer the territories of others. Merchants used caravans or ships to travel for business. They transported important items from one location to another. Religious teachers preached their Dharma from one village to the next and from one town to the next. Some folks merely travelled for the thrill of it.

19. What do you mean by pasts?

Ans: Pasts is the plural form of the word past. This term is used to call attention to the fact that history can have many different versions of itself. The pasts of different persons and features can be very diverse. Farmers and herders lived in a separate world than the monarchs and queens. Merchants, for example, had a distinct way of life than craftspeople, and so on. Aside from that, there are a slew of other distinctions. Many conflicts were fought between various kingdoms, and the victor usually kept track of their wins. Ordinary people, on the other hand, such as hunters, gatherers, fishermen, and farmers, did not preserve records of their work and lifestyle. This explains why it referenced pasts rather than past.

20. What are the things that are found in an excavation and how did archaeologists decipher it to understand the past?

Ans: Historians and archaeologists are the historians and archaeologists who write and decipher history. Archaeologists are those who investigate artefacts or other types of findings that have been discovered at an excavation site. Historians and archaeologists both investigate these discoveries, and their judgments take the form of history. There are a variety of methods for determining the past. They read manuscripts, inscriptions, epics, and stories, among other things. These texts cover a wide range of ancient behaviours, including religious practises and beliefs, monarchs and kingdoms, science, and medicine. Sanskrit was the most used script in ancient India, followed by Prakrit and Tamil.

FAQs on Important Questions for CBSE Class 6 Social Science Our Past Chapter 1 - What, Where, How and When?

1. What is the importance of history for Class 6?

Class 6 history covers a wide range of historic topics. It introduces the archaeological methods of dating history. It elaborates on topics of excavation and follows the timeline from the ancient world. The class 6 history is based on the earliest civilisations and people and their ways of living, their society, economy and culture and the important villages and rulers of that time. Thus, it covers all important topics students should know to form the foundation knowledge of history.

2. How is class 6 history an adventure?

The NCERT books provide a detailed history learning experience. Class 6 history has information on a variety of events from the ancient world. It enlightens students on the concepts of sources of history and everything inclusive of the society and people that have been recorded since ancient times. It also introduces students to the topics of important kingdoms of ancient India and hence, it makes a complete guide for students to learn about ancient India, therefore studying class 6 history is like an adventure.

3. What can we know about the past from Class 6 history?

The first chapter of class 6 history is based on the sources of history and archaeological methods of sourcing history. The entire class 6 syllabus is based on how the lifestyle of the earliest people of ancient India evolved and gives students an insight into every topic like the great kingdoms of the past, the evolution of religions, and society as a whole. It covers various topics and makes students aware of the customs, traditions and culture of the past.

4. How do archaeologists study history?

Archaeologists are people that read and analyse ancient findings and excavated artefacts. These artefacts include weapons, scripts, inscriptions, metals, ornaments, coins, pots, utensils, carvings on walls and stones and the remains of the ancient structures and buildings that help the archaeologists to trace the culture and lifestyle of the past. They use a timeline to date the events in a sequence and try to decipher the approximate year of the occurrence of a historic event through the discovered artefact.

5. Which are the earliest civilisations of India found in excavation?

Class 6 history focuses on many topics of ancient history. The first chapter describes the sources of history and how archaeologists find accurate information and study the subject. The earliest found archaeological sites in India were the Harappan Civilisation and the Indus Valley Civilisation. These  excavated civilisations proved to be great sites of history and provided a lot of information about the ancient society. The people of these civilisations were skilful and had a well organised and systematic lifestyle.