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RD Sharma Class 11 Solutions Chapter 6 - Graphs of Trigonometric Functions (Ex 6.3) Exercise 6.3

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Preparation with RD Sharma Class 11 Solutions Chapter 6 - Free PDF

Free PDF download of RD Sharma Class 11 Solutions Chapter 6 - Graphs of Trigonometric Functions Exercise 6.3 solved by Expert Mathematics Teachers on Vedantu.com. All Chapter 6 - Graphs of Trigonometric Functions Ex 6.3 Questions with Solutions for RD Sharma Class 11 Maths to help you to revise the complete Syllabus and Score More marks. Register for online coaching for IIT JEE (Mains & Advanced) and other engineering entrance exams.

The students of Class 11 see a vast change in the syllabus, of which maths is considered to be the most difficult for almost all the students. However, the students can easily develop a good understanding of the subject by having sound knowledge and a proper understanding of the subject. For the practice, RD Sharma’s textbook is considered to be more than enough for providing several questions with many solved examples, that can help the students as a reference while practising.

In Chapter 6 - Graphs of Trigonometric Functions, Exercise 6.3, consists of problems based on the graph of tangent, cosecant, cotangent, and secant functions. The students who face difficulty in solving the problems of chapter 6- Graphs of Trigonometric Functions can download the RD Sharma Class 11 Solutions from Vedantu’s website prepared by subject experts having vast academic experience. 

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Advantages of RD Sharma for Class 11

The advantages of practising questions from the RD Sharma textbook are as follows-

  • The RD Sharma textbook for Class 11 chapter 6- Graphs of Trigonometric Functions consists of different types of questions with varying levels of difficulty. 

  • By practising questions from the RD Sharma textbook the students will have a good practice of all the types of questions that can be asked in the board examination. This way it is ensured that the students perform well in their final examination of mathematics.

  • If the students have any doubts, they can easily refer to the solution made by the subject experts at Vedantu and ease their studying without any interruption.

  • By referring to the solutions provided by Vedantu the students will get to know about various ways of solving a question and will thus, improve their knowledge and result in the examination.

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FAQs on RD Sharma Class 11 Solutions Chapter 6 - Graphs of Trigonometric Functions (Ex 6.3) Exercise 6.3

1. How do Vedantu's RD Sharma Solutions for Class 11 Maths Ex 6.3 help in solving problems correctly?

Vedantu's solutions for RD Sharma Class 11 Maths Exercise 6.3 provide a reliable, step-by-step methodology for each problem. They are designed by subject matter experts to align with the CBSE 2025-26 syllabus, ensuring you learn the correct approach to graph trigonometric functions. Following these solutions helps in understanding how to apply transformations like changes in amplitude, period, and phase shift, which is crucial for scoring well in exams.

2. What is the primary focus of the problems in RD Sharma Class 11 Maths Exercise 6.3?

The primary focus of Exercise 6.3 in RD Sharma's Class 11 Maths Chapter 6 is on graphing transformations of trigonometric functions. The questions require you to accurately plot functions of the form y = A f(Bx + C), where f(x) is a basic trigonometric function like sin(x) or cos(x). The exercise tests your ability to correctly identify and apply the effects of amplitude, period, and phase shift on the standard graphs.

3. What is the correct step-by-step method to solve questions on plotting transformed trigonometric functions in Ex 6.3?

To accurately solve problems on graphing transformed trigonometric functions, follow this methodical approach:

  • Identify the Base Function: Determine the basic trigonometric function, such as sin(x), cos(x), or tan(x).

  • Find Key Parameters: From the given equation, calculate the amplitude, determine the new period (e.g., 2π/|B| for sine), and find the phase shift (-C/B).

  • Sketch the Base Graph: Lightly draw the graph of the base function over one period.

  • Apply Transformations: Sequentially apply the calculated phase shift (horizontal shift), amplitude change (vertical stretch/compression), and any vertical shifts to the base graph to arrive at the final, accurate plot.

4. When graphing functions like y = A sin(Bx + C), what is a common mistake students make, and how can it be avoided?

A very common mistake is misinterpreting the phase shift. Students often incorrectly assume the horizontal shift is just 'C'. The correct phase shift is actually -C/B. To avoid this error, always rewrite the function by factoring out B from the argument. The expression becomes y = A sin(B(x + C/B)). This form clearly shows that the graph is shifted horizontally by -C/B units, preventing a fundamental error in plotting the function's position.

5. Why is determining the correct period of a trigonometric function a crucial first step for problems in RD Sharma Chapter 6?

Determining the correct period is crucial because it defines the fundamental interval over which the function's entire pattern repeats. If the period is calculated incorrectly (for instance, using 2π for a tangent function whose period is π), the resulting graph will be stretched or compressed incorrectly, leading to a completely wrong representation. Calculating the correct period (e.g., 2π/|B| for sine/cosine) ensures you accurately draw one full cycle, which can then be repeated to show the complete periodic nature of the function.

6. How can understanding the graph of y = cos(x) help in correctly plotting the graph of y = sec(x)?

Understanding the graph of y = cos(x) provides a direct method for plotting its reciprocal, y = sec(x). The process is as follows:

  • First, lightly sketch the graph of y = cos(x).

  • The x-intercepts of the cos(x) graph (where cos(x) = 0) become the locations of the vertical asymptotes for the sec(x) graph, since sec(x) is undefined at these points.

  • The maximum points of cos(x) (at y=1) become the minimum points of the upward-opening parabolas of sec(x). Similarly, the minimum points of cos(x) (at y=-1) become the maximum points of the downward-opening parabolas of sec(x).

7. What foundational topics from Chapter 6 must be mastered before attempting Exercise 6.3?

Before attempting Exercise 6.3, a student must have a solid understanding of the basic graphs of all six trigonometric functions as per the NCERT syllabus. Key concepts include:

  • The shape, domain, range, and period of y = sin(x) and y = cos(x).

  • The characteristics and asymptotes of y = tan(x) and y = cot(x).

  • The relationship and graphical properties of the reciprocal functions: y = csc(x) and y = sec(x).

Mastering these fundamentals is essential for applying the transformations taught in Exercise 6.3.