
Write the full forms of:
(a) DCPIP
(b) PGA
(c) RuBP
(d) PEP
(e) OAA
(f) NADP+
(g) NAD
(h) P700
(i) P680
(j) PS I
(k) PS II
Answer
446.7k+ views
Hint: In the first reaction of the Krebs cycle, oxaloacetate, a four-carbon molecule present in the mitochondrion, condenses with acetyl CoA to form citrate. In solution, oxaloacetate decomposes to pyruvate through decarboxylation. That is an oxaloacetic acid salt or ester.
Complete answer:
The mechanism by which energy retained in organic molecules is released to do metabolic work is known as respiration. It is a step-by-step mechanism that occurs in all living cells, is regulated by enzymes, and produces carbon dioxide and water. Enzymes regulate the majority of plant respiration. Enzymes are proteins that catalyze or influence the rate of chemical reactions without changing themselves. Each cellular reaction is catalyzed by a different enzyme. Enzymes' primary function during the respiration reaction is to aid in the transition of electrons from one molecule to another.
The full forms asked in the questions are below:
(a) DCPIP - 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
(b) PGA - 3-phosphoglycerate.
(c) RuBP - Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate.
(d) PEP - Post-exposure prophylaxis.
(e) OAA - Oxaloacetic acid.
(f) NADP+ - Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate.
(g) NAD - Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide.
(h) P700 - Photosystem I primary donor.
(i) P680 - Photosystem II primary donor.
(j) PSI - Photosystem I.
(k) PSII - Photosystem II.
Note: Photosystems are protein complexes that function and structure in photosynthesis. They work together to perform the key photochemistry of photosynthesis: light absorption and energy and electron transfer. Photosystems can be present in the thylakoid membranes of plants, algae, and cyanobacteria, which are found within the chloroplasts of plants and algae, as well as in the cytoplasmic membranes of photosynthetic bacteria.
Complete answer:
The mechanism by which energy retained in organic molecules is released to do metabolic work is known as respiration. It is a step-by-step mechanism that occurs in all living cells, is regulated by enzymes, and produces carbon dioxide and water. Enzymes regulate the majority of plant respiration. Enzymes are proteins that catalyze or influence the rate of chemical reactions without changing themselves. Each cellular reaction is catalyzed by a different enzyme. Enzymes' primary function during the respiration reaction is to aid in the transition of electrons from one molecule to another.
The full forms asked in the questions are below:
(a) DCPIP - 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol
(b) PGA - 3-phosphoglycerate.
(c) RuBP - Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate.
(d) PEP - Post-exposure prophylaxis.
(e) OAA - Oxaloacetic acid.
(f) NADP+ - Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate.
(g) NAD - Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide.
(h) P700 - Photosystem I primary donor.
(i) P680 - Photosystem II primary donor.
(j) PSI - Photosystem I.
(k) PSII - Photosystem II.
Note: Photosystems are protein complexes that function and structure in photosynthesis. They work together to perform the key photochemistry of photosynthesis: light absorption and energy and electron transfer. Photosystems can be present in the thylakoid membranes of plants, algae, and cyanobacteria, which are found within the chloroplasts of plants and algae, as well as in the cytoplasmic membranes of photosynthetic bacteria.
Latest Vedantu courses for you
Grade 10 | MAHARASHTRABOARD | SCHOOL | English
Vedantu 10 Maharashtra Pro Lite (2025-26)
School Full course for MAHARASHTRABOARD students
₹33,300 per year
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 12 Business Studies: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 English: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 12 Chemistry: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Trending doubts
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?

Why is insulin not administered orally to a diabetic class 12 biology CBSE

a Tabulate the differences in the characteristics of class 12 chemistry CBSE

Why is the cell called the structural and functional class 12 biology CBSE

The total number of isomers considering both the structural class 12 chemistry CBSE

Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE
