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Why were Varanasi and Madurai famous?

Answer
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Hint: Varanasi is a holy place for Hindus. Varanasi stands as an outstanding area for the journey. Varanasi has place significance because of Ganges.

Complete solution:
Madurai is sacred for Hindus as Shiva got wedded to Parvathi, and Meenakshi the regional princess from Pandya regime. Each year there will be a wedding celebration performed for 10 days for goddess Meenakshi and god shiva. Vaigai River has relations to ancient stories. Vaigai is dry now. But Madurai, however, clamps its elegance. Madurai is named the city of Athens. Its architecture is identical to Rome. It has verified that it is prospering for 2500 years. A capital city for the Tamil nation which is 2500 years old and which pertains ancient territories like Srirangam, Rameshwaram, Kanyakumari for 3 hrs. and 5 hrs. respectively.
Madurai clenches Tamil Sangam or library of Tamil literature. Books which are additional than 2000 years old written in palm leaves are established in Madurai. That too composed in the former language of the world. Madurai is popular for its architecture, food style like karaikudi, Chettinad silk & cotton sarees, music, art and age-old measurement components, conventional festivals.

Note: Madurai is nearly related with the Tamil terminology, and the third Tamil Sangam, a crucial community of Tamil scholars said to have been clasped in the city. The recorded narrative of the city takes off back to the 3rd century BCE, being referred by Megasthenes, the Greek minister to the Maurya empire, and Kautilya, an official of the Mauryan emperor Chandragupta Maurya whereas Varanasi accumulated as a crucial industrial centre popular for its muslin and silk fabrics, perfumes, ivory works, and sculpture. Buddha is understood to have organized Buddhism here through 528 BCE when he lent his first sermon, The Setting in Motion of the Wheel of Dharma, at close Sarnath.
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