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What are gulf countries and why they are called Gulf countries?

Answer
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Hint: Agreements between the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) usually focus on either security or economic coordination. In terms of security cooperation, initiatives have included the establishment of the Peninsula Shield Force, a joint military venture located in Saudi Arabia, in 1984 and the signing of an intelligence-sharing agreement in 2004.

Complete answer:
Countries that border the Persian Gulf are referred to as gulf countries. Bahrain, Kuwait, Iraq, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates are the names of seven gulf countries. In addition, all of these countries, with the exception of Iraq, are members of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC).

Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain, and Oman make up the GCC, which is a political and economic alliance of six Middle Eastern countries. The GCC was founded in May 1981 in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The GCC's goal is to establish unity among its members based on shared goals and shared political and cultural identities that are rooted in Arab and Islamic civilizations. The council's presidency is rotated every year.

The alliance was founded to develop ties between its member countries and to encourage citizens to work together. In addition, the GCC includes a defence planning committee that organises military cooperation among its members. The Supreme Council, which meets annually and is made up of GCC heads of state, is the GCC's highest decision-making body.

Note: While the GCC's membership stayed constant for the first several decades, shifts in regional connections occasionally led to speculation about membership changes. When the interests of Gulf countries aligned with those of other Arab governments, expansion seemed possible.