Question

The person that serves as the law minister in the first cabinet of post independence India was _________________.
A.Sarojini naidu
B.Jawaharlal Nehru
C.Somanath Lahiri
D.Bhimarao Ramji Ambedkar

Answer 1

Hint: He was a historian, jurist, economist, politician and social reformer from India, who influenced the Dalit Buddhist movement and protested against social injustice against the untouchables, while advocating women's and labour rights as well.

Complete answer:
Upon the independence of India on 15 August 1947, Ambedkar was invited by the new Congress-led government to act as the first Law Minister of the country, which he accepted. He was appointed Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constitution on 29 August and was appointed by the Assembly to write India's first Constitution.He was the principal author of the Constitution of India, and the Republic of India's founding father.

B. R. Ambedkar was a political scholar, having studied over 60 countries' constitutions. "The "Father of the Constitution of India" is remembered as Ambedkar. In proposing the Constitution as a governing text for Indian society, Ambedkar had the most important and deciding role. It was also approved by members of the Indian Constituent Assembly and was also remembered in one way or the other by various scholars.

On several subjects, Ambedkar was a scholar. In addition to being a member of the drafting committee, he was a member of a total of 22 committees including 11 committees. Because of his political ability and legal acumen, he was selected by the Constituent Assembly as the chairman of the drafting committee.

From these discussions we can conclude that Bhimarao Ramji Ambedkar, who served in the first Nehru ministry from 1947-52, was the first Law and Justice Minister of independent India.

Hence, the correct answer is option (D).

Note:Ambedkar opposed Article 370 of the Constitution of India, which gave the State of Jammu and the State of Kashmir special status and which, according to his wishes, was included. During the debates in the Constituent Assembly, by proposing the introduction of a Uniform Civil Code, Ambedkar showed his will to transform Indian society.
In 1951, after parliament delayed his draught of the Hindu Code Bill, which aimed to enshrine gender equality in the rules of inheritance and marriage, Ambedkar resigned from the cabinet. In 1952, Ambedkar separately contested an election to the lower house of parliament, the Lok Sabha, but was defeated by a little-known Narayan Sadoba Kajrolkar in the Bombay (North Central) constituency, who polled 138,137 votes compared to Ambedkar's 123,576. In March 1952, he was nominated to the upper house of parliament, the Rajya Sabha, and remained a member until his death.