Question

The old ruins are shaded by evergreen oaks, pines, and poplars as well as Olive trees.
(Insert not only…but also and rewrite.)

Answer 1

Hint: ‘Not only and but also’ are correlative conjunctions that are used to join two parts of a sentence with the same parts of speech. Example- If a noun follows ‘not only’, then a noun should also follow ‘but also’.

Complete answer:
As given in the hint, ‘not only and but also’ are correlative conjunctions.
Let us look at correlative conjunctions-
Correlative conjunctions refer to those conjunctions that are used in pairs. These conjunctions function together and help in relating parts of sentences with each other. For example- I neither want the cake nor the chocolate. Here, ‘neither and nor’ are correlative conjunctions that are used to relate two elements together.
Now, let’s look at the usage of ‘not only and but also’-
Not only and but also indicates that one is provided with not one thing but many. For example- I was not only asked to sit but also to drink coffee. Here, we can understand that ‘X’ was provided with two actions.
In the given question- We can understand that the old ruins are not only shaded by evergreen oaks, pines, and poplars but also by olive trees. Here, we have used ‘not only and but also’ to show that the old ruins were shaded by many trees.
The correct answer is; ‘The old ruins are not only shaded by evergreen oaks, pines, poplars but also by Olive trees.

Note:
 Keep in mind, correlative conjunctions always function in pairs. ‘Not only and but also’ generally follow the subject and the verb.