Question

The classification of plants proposed by Carolus Linnaeus was artificial because it was based on
A. Only a few morphological characters
B. Evolutionary tendencies which are diverse
C. Anatomical characteristics which are adaptive in nature
D. Physiological traits along with morphological characters

Answer 1

Hint:
Before we proceed to the answer, it is important to know the classification of plants.
Nonvascular and vascular plants make up the most fundamental division of all living things. Carolus Linnaeus' proposed classification of plants was artificial because it was based only on a few physical traits, such as habit, colour, quantity, and form of leaves, among others. The categorization of organisms according to non-evolutionary characteristics is known as artificial classification.

Complete step by step answe:
Carolus Linnaeus' proposed classification of plants was artificial because it was based only on a few physical traits, such as habit, colour, quantity, and form of leaves, among others. Morphological characteristics served as the foundation for most of Linnaeus' classification system.
Linnaeus suggested a hierarchical system of classification. From the kingdom to the species, there is a hierarchy of taxa in it. The artificial classification system was based on the presence or absence of a few morphological or vegetative traits, which were used to classify organisms into groups or distinguish between groups of an organism.
Linnaeus was the first to utilize an artificial classification system. Flowering plants contained cryptogams. The sexual classification system is referred to as the Linnaeus system.
Therefore, the Classification of plants proposed by Carolus Linnaeus was artificial because it was based on only free morphological characters.

Option ‘A’ is correct

Note:
Morphology is the study of shapes that are physically discernible characters, often known as morphological characters. Structure-related traits are referred to as morphology. Height or length, seasonal patterns of internode lengths, node density, total leaf area, and the density and distribution of flowers, fruits, leaves, and buds are all morphological properties of stems as well as the complete shoot.