Question

What steps have been taken by Governments across India to curb population growth?

Answer 1

Hint:
Population growth is the growth in the number of people in a community. Human population growth in the global numbers to be around 83 million yearly or $1.1\% $ per year. The global population has risen from 1 billion in 1800 to $7.8$ billion in 2020.

Complete Answer:
India, with a population of more than $1.37$ billion people, is the second-most populated country in the world. According to the statement from the United Nations published in June 2019 had announced that around 2027 India is set to surpass China as the world’s most populated country. It is distinct to nations whose economies have yet not attained full capability and advancement. Along with China and India, the African and some Latin countries also see an incredibly high population expansion rate. Rather China, which is the most populated nation, has attained a very grateful control over their expansion of population though their manners are highly authoritative and cannot be recited in other countries.
There is an abrupt boost in population in India due to which the government has taken various measures such as India’s forced Sterilization. It was proposed as a measure to respond to overpopulation, this thing had already been attempted in India. During the emergency assigned by Indira Gandhi in 1976 when her son Sanjay Gandhi dominated a forceful sterilization policy in which 10 million people were sterilized, there are few events of forceful sterilization where people are obliged to go and get sterilized.

Note:
The exaggerated population has several negative consequences comprising undue tension on natural reserves. More people imply extra consumption which in turn implies more exploitation of fixed and exhaustible reserves. Also, the population is not a universal task.