
Where is St. Peter’s cathedral situated?
Answer
557.4k+ views
Hint:
St. Peter's Basilica is one of the venerated sites in Christendom. Originally, it was situated on the hill of the Vatican in Nero's Circus.
Complete step by step solution:
St. Peter's Basilica, which is called by name in Italian language "Basilica di San Pietro in Vaticano". It is a large church in the Vatican City, in Rome situated in Italy. St. Peter's Basilica is usually called "the greatest church in Christendom". The foundation stone of St Peter’s Cathedral was laid on St Peter’s Day on 29th June 1869.
The basilica was built according to tradition above the burial site of St. Peter which is one of the twelve disciples of Jesus. The first Bishop of Rome, who was put to death in the year 64 CE. To maintain the same tradition, Popes are now buried within the basilica in Rome.
The architecture of Saint Peter's is 452 feet in height, 500 feet in width, and 730 feet in length. It has an interior length of just over 693 feet which is roughly 211 metres. Occupying an area of 2.3 hectares i.e. 5.7 acres or about 50,000 square feet. It has space enough for 60,000 people to reside in it and used to be the largest Christian church in the world, but in 1989 it was exceeded in size by the church in Yamoussoukro, Cote d'Ivoire.
In the centre of St Peter's square there is an obelisk of 132 feet high, brought from Egypt to Rome in 37 CE. Its move took 140 horses and 900 labourers to move the 385-ton monolith to its new site, using a complex rope winch system.
Note:
The Basilica Papale di San Pietro present in the Vatican City also commonly known as Saint Peter's Basilica, is the most famous Roman Catholic church in the world. An obelisk was brought to its present location in 1586, and is revered as a "witness" to Peter's death.
St. Peter's Basilica is one of the venerated sites in Christendom. Originally, it was situated on the hill of the Vatican in Nero's Circus.
Complete step by step solution:
St. Peter's Basilica, which is called by name in Italian language "Basilica di San Pietro in Vaticano". It is a large church in the Vatican City, in Rome situated in Italy. St. Peter's Basilica is usually called "the greatest church in Christendom". The foundation stone of St Peter’s Cathedral was laid on St Peter’s Day on 29th June 1869.
The basilica was built according to tradition above the burial site of St. Peter which is one of the twelve disciples of Jesus. The first Bishop of Rome, who was put to death in the year 64 CE. To maintain the same tradition, Popes are now buried within the basilica in Rome.
The architecture of Saint Peter's is 452 feet in height, 500 feet in width, and 730 feet in length. It has an interior length of just over 693 feet which is roughly 211 metres. Occupying an area of 2.3 hectares i.e. 5.7 acres or about 50,000 square feet. It has space enough for 60,000 people to reside in it and used to be the largest Christian church in the world, but in 1989 it was exceeded in size by the church in Yamoussoukro, Cote d'Ivoire.
In the centre of St Peter's square there is an obelisk of 132 feet high, brought from Egypt to Rome in 37 CE. Its move took 140 horses and 900 labourers to move the 385-ton monolith to its new site, using a complex rope winch system.
Note:
The Basilica Papale di San Pietro present in the Vatican City also commonly known as Saint Peter's Basilica, is the most famous Roman Catholic church in the world. An obelisk was brought to its present location in 1586, and is revered as a "witness" to Peter's death.
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