Question

What is the role of International Covenants in the expansions of rights?

Answer 1

Hint: We need to know that The International Covenant or The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) is an international human rights treaty that enables people to enjoy a wide range of human rights relating to a fair trial, freedom from torture, freedom of thought, privacy, equality, and non-discrimination.

Complete answer:
The ICCPR censures its parties to respect the civil and political rights of people. It is a part of the International Bill of Human Rights and is monitored by the United Nations Human Rights Committee. The role of International Covenants are as follows:
The Covenants recognize the right of all the people including the right to freely determine their political status, the right to manage and dispose of their resources as per their needs, pursue economic, social, and economic goals and respect their self-determination. It obliges the parties to legislate and give effect to the rights recognized by the Covenants.
It ensures physical integrity, liberty, security, political participation of individuals, non-discrimination, the prohibition of any propaganda for war, and procedural fairness in law.
The Covenants recognize the inherent ‘right to life’ of an individual and ensure it’s the protection by the law. It prohibits torture and cruel punishment and prohibits slavery and forced servitude in any situation.
It ensures anyone who is deprived of liberty, gets treated with dignity and humanity. Not only the prisoners but also the people who are detained for immigration purposes or psychiatric care.
The ICCPR strengthens measures to prevent violence against women and girls. It maintains a balance between accountability and national security for human rights violations committed by the government.

Note: We need to remember that The International Covenants plays a vital role in the expansion of human rights. It provides human security and assures that no individual is deprived or unaware of their rights. It ensures an individual’s freedom from injustice, torture, and inequality.