Question

Why is Rajya Sabha called the House of States?
A. Electoral college constitutes only the representatives of state assemblies
B. Rajya Sabha consists of members of legislative assemblies as its members
C. Rajya Sabha elections are held along with the elections to state assemblies
D. Rajya Sabha is meant to protect the interests of states in the federal set up

Answer 1

Hint: Rajya Sabha is also called a council of states. Individuals from Rajya Sabha are chosen by the state administrative congregations. Its individuals speak to the state in the middle. Rajya Sabha ensures the privilege or the interest of the states against the union.

Complete answer:
The Rajya Sabha or Council of States presently has a most extreme enrolment of 245, of which 233 are chosen by the lawmaking bodies of the states and association domains utilizing single adaptable votes through Open Ballot while the President can name 12 individuals for their commitments to craftsmanship, writing, science, and social administrations. Individuals sit for staggered terms enduring six years, with races each year yet just about $33\% $ of the 233 assigned on the ballot like clockwork, explicitly in even-numbered years. Notwithstanding, the Rajya Sabha, similar to the Lok Sabha can be prorogued by the President. The Union government saves capacity to make laws legitimately influencing the residents over all the states while a solitary State in itself saves capacity to make rules and oversee laws of their locale. In the event that any bill goes through Rajya Sabha, that implies, lion's share of conditions of the Union need that to occur. Rajya Sabha in this manner assumes a crucial job ensuring the states' way of life and interest.

Thus, option (D) is correct.

Note: The Constitution engages the Parliament of India to make laws on the issues saved for States. In any case, this must be done if the Rajya Sabha first passes a goal by a $66\% $ supermajority allowing such a capacity to the Union Parliament. The Union government can't make a law on an issue held for states with no authorization from Rajya Sabha.