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Name the parts of India in which cotton is harvested.

Answer
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Hint Cotton is considered as one of mankind’s greatest discoveries as it’s a commodity that is available virtually everywhere, thus, testifying both to its utility, as well as the awe-inspiring impact on capitalism that it has had on human production and consumption. Cotton production in India has shifted focus more on textiles for thousands of years, generating significant employment for both skilled and unskilled labor and eventually helping strengthen the country’s economy.

Complete step-by-step solution
The cotton sector is the second most developed sector in the textile industry following man-made fibers. India is the world’s largest producer of cotton having around $18\% $ of the total global production. India also has the largest area under cotton cultivation in the world, representing about $25\% $ of the world’s area under cultivation.
Thus, the states of Gujarat, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu are the major cotton-producing parts of India.

Additional Information The historical backdrop of the cotton business in India returns to 3,000 years prior - from 1500 B.C. to 1500 A.D. Cotton filled in as an ideal mode of trade in the real economy during the ancient period. During medieval times, cotton was traded to Eastern and European business sectors.

Note During the First and Second World Wars, the Swadeshi Movement and the approval of fiscal protection quickly pushed the development of this industry. Therefore, the number of factories expanded from 334 in the year 1926 to 389 in 1939, and to 417 by the end of 1945. The creation of cotton expanded from 4,012 million yards in 1939 - 40 to 4,726 million during 1945 - 46.
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