Question

Kwashiorkor is caused due to the deficiency of ………

Answer 1

Hint:Owing to its connection with edoema (fluid retention), Kwashiorkor, also known as "edematous malnutrition," is a nutritional condition most commonly seen in regions experiencing famine.

Complete answer:
It is a type of malnutrition that is caused by a dietary lack of protein. In all parts of the body, except their knees, feet, and abdomen, which swell with fluid, people who have kwashiorkor usually have an extremely emaciated appearance.

Kwashiorkor is caused by a dietary shortage of protein. In your body, every cell contains protein. For your body to regenerate cells and produce new cells, you need protein in your diet. A stable human body continually regenerates cells in this way. During childhood and pregnancy, protein is also particularly essential for development. If the body lacks protein, it will begin to shut down growth and normal body functions, and will develop kwashiorkor.

Most individuals who are affected by kwashiorkor, if treated early, recover entirely. Treatment requires the incorporation into the diet of additional calories and protein. Children who develop kwashiorkor may not grow or develop properly, and for the rest of their lives may remain stunted. When treatment is delayed, there may be significant complications, including comma, shock, and lifelong mental and physical disabilities. Kwashiorkor, when left untreated, can be life-threatening. It may cause severe organ failure and eventually death.

Swelling of the knees, feet, and belly are the most obvious signs. These symptoms can also follow other signs of mistreatment, such as bruises and broken bones, in certain instances of abuse or neglect.
Kwashiorkor is caused due to the deficiency of Protein.

Note:In 1932, the condition of kwashiorkor in infants was first identified. In African dialect, Kwashiorkor means "deposed infant" ("deposed" by a newborn sibling from the mother's breast) and "red baby" due to the reddish orange hair discoloration that is a feature of the disease.