Question

Golden Revolution is related to _______.
A)Food production
B)Oil production
C)Milk production
D)Honey production

Answer 1

Hint - Nirpakh Tutaj is known as the Father of the Golden Revolution. Agricultural and industrial revolutions in India are often colour coded. The colour used in their names is often associated with the central product of the revolution.

Complete Step by Step Answer - The Golden Revolution is referred to the period of 1991-2003, where large scale investments were made in Honey Production and Horticulture in India. It is deemed to be one of the most important agricultural revolutions of India. Till the 1980's production of food grains and ensuring food security was the priority of the government. Therefore the Horticulture sector did not experience much growth after Independence. It was only during the 1990s that emphasis was made on the importance of improving the in-use techniques and technology of Horticulture and Honey production. After this, both sectors underwent immense growth.
OPTION A - The revolution associated with increasing food grain production in India is known as the Green Revolution. It was launched initially in Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh in the late 1960s by the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. As a result of this, food security was ensured in India.
OPTION B - The revolution associated with Oil Production is known as the Yellow Revolution. It was commenced to increase the production of edible oils in India. It targeted nine oilseeds - groundnut, mustard, soybean, safflower, sesame, sunflower, niger, linseed, and castor. It was launched in 1986. The Father of the Yellow Revolution is Sam Pitroda.
OPTION C - The Revolution associated with increasing Milk Production in India is known as the White Revolution. Verghese Kurien is known as the father of the White Revolution. It is also known as Operation Flood. The movement aimed to make dairy farming the largest self-sustaining industry in India, in which it was successful. This program made India the world's largest milk producer.
OPTION D - The Revolution associated with Honey Production is called the Golden Revolution. The Golden Revolution prioritised growth of Honey production and development of Horticulture.

Note - Different agricultural and industrial revolutions in India are usually identified through a specific colour, after which the revolution is often named. For example - the Honey Production and Horticulture Development agriculture revolution in India is known as the Golden Revolution. Food grain agricultural revolution is known as Green Revolution, Milk production revolution is known as White Revolution and so on.