Question

Find the synonym of the underlined word:
According to the latest findings, both a person’s heredity and his environment help to shape his character.

A) Obstacles of life
B) Qualities by birth
C) Social status
D) Intelligence
E) Terminal behavior

Answer 1

Hint: Synonyms are words that have similar meaning. Synonyms are used when you do not want to repeat the same word again and again.

Complete answer:

We have to find the meaning of heredity and the meaning of words that are given in the options. And both the words should have the same meaning or the exact sense.
Option A) Obstacles of life – is an incorrect answer because the meaning of obstacles of life is ‘difficulties in life’ and this is not the synonym of heredity. Thus, this is an incorrect answer because the meaning of the words ‘Obstacles of life’ and ‘heredity’ does not match.
Option B) Qualities by birth – is the correct answer because qualities by birth mean ‘inborn characteristics’ which is the same meaning of the word heredity. Thus, this is the correct answer where the meaning of both the words are the same and can be used in place of each other.
Option C) Social status - is an incorrect answer because the meaning social status is ‘importance of people with other people within a society’ and this is not a synonym of heredity. Thus, this is an incorrect answer because the meaning of the words ‘social status’ and ‘heredity’ does not match.
Option D) Intelligence - is an incorrect answer because the meaning of intelligence is ‘the ability to apply knowledge and skills’ and this is not a synonym of heredity. Thus, this is an incorrect answer because the meaning of the words ‘intelligence’ and ‘heredity’ does not match.
Option E) Terminal behavior - is an incorrect answer because the meaning of terminal behavior is ‘any performance that can be observed or recorded’ and this is not a synonym of heredity. Thus, this is an incorrect answer because the meaning of the words ‘terminal behaviour’ and ‘heredity’ does not match.
According to the latest findings, both a person’s qualities by birth and his environment help to shape his character.

Note: It is very important to know the meaning of synonyms and also to know the meaning of the words that are given in the options. And for this, your vocabulary should be very good. So work on vocabulary every day. Read every day, learn new words every day, look up words you don’t know.