Question

Ficus benghalensis is the common name of
A. Orchid
B. 4 o’clock plant
C. Banyan tree
D. Mango tree

Answer 1

Hint: Ficus benghalensis is an Indian subcontinent tree. The roots of the Ficus benghalensis trees are aerial roots. Ficus benghalensis produces figs which are consumed by the birds such as Indian myna. The size of the tree is large and has a broad canopy which provides shade in hot climates.

Complete answer: Banyan trees also known as banyan fig or Indian banyan are native to the Indian continent. The banyan tree is the common name given to the Ficus benghalensis tree. It is one of the largest trees in the world with large canopy coverage. The Banyan tree is considered sacred in India and is often built nearby temples. The banyan tree is a fig and its lifecycle begins at the stage of epiphyte. The name banyan tree to the Ficus benghalensis tree originally comes from India. In the Hindu religion, the leaf of the banyan tree is considered as the resting place of the lord Krishna. The oldest living banyan tree is found in Taiwan, which is a 240-year-old banyan tree. The thick mature woody trunk is a characteristic of older banyan trees. The leaves of the banyan tree are green in color, large and elliptical in shape. The banyan trees with a hollow center core act as columnar trees that provide shelter for various animals in the jungle.
So, option C is the correct option.

Note: 4 o’clock plant is the common name given to the Mirabilis jalapa plant. It is also known as the marvel of peru. The mango tree is the common name given to the Mangifera indica. The fruit named mango is produced by the Mangifera indica tree.