
During the absorption of carbohydrates by the blood, the most rapidly transported monosaccharide is
A) Fructose
B) Glucose
C) Sucrose
D) Galactose
Answer
475.2k+ views
Hint: The blood is a very essential connective tissue found in our body. It involves the absorption of gas, nutrients, and other macromolecules. The carbohydrates are also absorbed by the blood to maintain the sugar level.
Complete answer:
To solve this question, we have to know about monosaccharide. Monosaccharides are simple carbohydrates they bond together and form complex carbohydrates like, two monosaccharide and form disaccharide more than two monosaccharide forms oligosaccharides and eleven and more forms polysaccharide. Monosaccharides are a source of energy; they provide four calories per gram like other carbohydrates. Glucose is the main fuel of the body, fructose is involved in the metabolism, and galactose is found in erythrocytes of each of the B-type of blood.
Now, monosaccharide gets absorbed in the small intestine. It gets absorbed without breaking down by the enzymes found in the intestine. Glucose and galactose get absorbed easily, faster, and complete than other carbohydrates while compared to glucose and galactose the fructose gets absorbed slowly or sometimes incomplete. After consumption of glucose and galactose, it raises the blood sugar and the fructose raises mild blood sugar. The absorption of carbohydrates in the blood the most rapidly transported monosaccharide is galactose.
Thus, the correct option is ‘D’. Galactose.
Note: Foods like fruits contains glucose and fructose, honey, syrups contains high fructose, candies contains glucose, sweet wines contains glucose and fructose, and added sugar foods are; soft drinks, energy drinks, sport drinks, sweetened dairy products, desserts contains glucose mainly.
Complete answer:
To solve this question, we have to know about monosaccharide. Monosaccharides are simple carbohydrates they bond together and form complex carbohydrates like, two monosaccharide and form disaccharide more than two monosaccharide forms oligosaccharides and eleven and more forms polysaccharide. Monosaccharides are a source of energy; they provide four calories per gram like other carbohydrates. Glucose is the main fuel of the body, fructose is involved in the metabolism, and galactose is found in erythrocytes of each of the B-type of blood.
Now, monosaccharide gets absorbed in the small intestine. It gets absorbed without breaking down by the enzymes found in the intestine. Glucose and galactose get absorbed easily, faster, and complete than other carbohydrates while compared to glucose and galactose the fructose gets absorbed slowly or sometimes incomplete. After consumption of glucose and galactose, it raises the blood sugar and the fructose raises mild blood sugar. The absorption of carbohydrates in the blood the most rapidly transported monosaccharide is galactose.
Thus, the correct option is ‘D’. Galactose.
Note: Foods like fruits contains glucose and fructose, honey, syrups contains high fructose, candies contains glucose, sweet wines contains glucose and fructose, and added sugar foods are; soft drinks, energy drinks, sport drinks, sweetened dairy products, desserts contains glucose mainly.
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 11 Accountancy: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Express the following as a fraction and simplify a class 7 maths CBSE

The length and width of a rectangle are in ratio of class 7 maths CBSE

The ratio of the income to the expenditure of a family class 7 maths CBSE

How do you write 025 million in scientific notatio class 7 maths CBSE

How do you convert 295 meters per second to kilometers class 7 maths CBSE

Trending doubts
10 examples of friction in our daily life

One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Difference Between Prokaryotic Cells and Eukaryotic Cells

State and prove Bernoullis theorem class 11 physics CBSE

What organs are located on the left side of your body class 11 biology CBSE

Write down 5 differences between Ntype and Ptype s class 11 physics CBSE
