Question

How did Lincoln’s and Johnson’s plans for reconstruction differ?

Answer 1

Hint: Abraham Lincoln was thinking about the process of restoring the Union From the early days of the war. He wanted to accomplish this task as early as possible and while doing so he disregarded the calls for punishing the southern states. After the assassination of President Lincoln, His successor, Andrew Johnson of Tennessee, lacked the abilities of his predecessor in managing people; that skill which was sorely needed.

Complete answer:
Abraham Lincoln was thinking about the process of restoring the Union From the early days of the war. He wanted to accomplish this task as early as possible and while doing so he disregarded the calls for punishing the southern states. Lincoln’s plans for reconstruction were as follows:-
1. A general amnesty would be given to all those who would take an oath of allegiance to the United States and swear to abide by all federal laws associated with slavery.
2. High ranking Confederate officials and military leaders were excluded in this process.
3. If one-tenth (\[10%\]) of the number of voters who took part in the election of \[1860\] took an oath within a given state, that state could form a new government and elect members of Congress.
4. The states of Louisiana, Arkansas, and Tennessee swiftly acted to comply with these terms. 5. After conventions in each state formally abolished slavery, repudiated their debts, and canceled the acts of secession, civil governments were set up, except in the state of Texas. Representatives have been elected to Congress for service.
6. Immediate opposition to Lincoln's reconstruction plan was voiced by the Radical Republicans, objecting to its leniency and lack of security for freed slaves. Congress declined to recognize Tennessee, Arkansas, and Louisiana for rehabilitation.
7. His successor, Andrew Johnson of Tennessee, lacked the expertise of his predecessor in handling citizens after the assassination of President Lincoln; certain skills that were sorely required. The plan by Andrew Johnson imagined the following:-
1. Those taking a loyalty oath would be given pardons.
2. High Confederate officials and individuals owning property worth over \[\$20,000\] will have no pardons available.
3. A state that was required before being readmitted to abolish slavery.
4. Before being readmitted, a state was required to repeal its secession decree.

Note: Abraham Lincoln was thinking about the process of restoring the Union From the early days of the war. He wanted to accomplish this task as early as possible and while doing so he disregarded the calls for punishing the southern states.