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Choose the option which best expresses the meaning of the given word : APPLAUD
A. Flatter
B. Pray
C. Praise
D. Request

Answer
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Hint: The word Applaud means to show approval and praise of something such as a speech or a performance. For example: He was applauded for a full five minutes after his dance performance.

Complete step by step solution:
Let us decipher each word in the options. We can easily eliminate the words that are unrelated to the meaning of the word Applaud.

Flatter: The word ‘Flatter’ means compliment or praise someone with the purpose of developing one’s own interests. For example, he was flattering her in order to avoid doing what she wanted. Hence, option A can be eliminated.
Pray: The word ‘Pray’ has two meanings. The first one refers to the act of praying to God. For example, The whole class was praying for the speedy recovery of their teacher.
The second meaning of pray is to wish or be hopeful about a particular outcome.
For example, after several months of drought, we were praying for rain.
As we can see the meaning of the word is unrelated to Applaud. So option B is incorrect.
Praise: The word ‘Praise’ means to express approval or appreciation of something. For example, the audience was full of praise for the whole cultural act done by the students.
Option C is the closest word that expresses the meaning of Applaud. Hence, Option C is the correct answer.
Request: The word ‘Request’ means to formally ask for something in a polite manner. For example, the students requested the teacher to explain the lesson again. Requesting is totally an unrelated word to Applaud. Hence, Option D can be eliminated.

Hence, The option C is correct.

Note: Kulak' means a peasant in Russia wealthy enough to own a farm and hire labour. The meaning of fortress is a large, strong building that can be defended from attack. A person who has been trained to perform religious duties in the Church is known as a priest.