Question

Assertion: Evaporation occurs on the surface of liquid and it is a vaporization of liquid. It is a state of transition from liquid to gaseous state.
Reason : Evaporation occurs when there is exposure of water to air and water to air and water molecules change into vapor and these vapors rise up and form clouds.
 $A)$ Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
 $B)$ Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation for assertion.
 $C)$ Assertion is correct but reason is incorrect.
 $D)$ Both assertion and reason are incorrect.

Answer 1

Hint :Evaporation happens when a fluid substance turns into gas. At the point water is warm, it vanishes. The atoms move up and vibrate so rapidly that they escape into the atmosphere as particles of water vapor. Warmth from the sun, or sun based energy, controls the evaporation cycle.

Complete Step By Step Answer:
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion. Evaporation happens on the outside of fluid and it is vaporization of liquids. It is a condition of change from liquid to vaporous state. The interaction happens gradually and can’t be viewed also. It happens when there is exposure of water to air and water atoms change into fume and these fumes ascend and form clouds.
Evaporation, the cycle by which a component or compound changes from its fluid state to its vaporous state underneath the temperature at which bubbles; specifically, the interaction by which fluid water enters the environment as water fumes. Vanishing, for the most part from the ocean and from vegetation, recharges the atmospheric motion. It is a significant piece of the trading of energy in the earth-environment framework that produces air movement and consequently climate and environment. The rate of evaporation relies upon the temperature contrast between the vanishing surface and the air, relative humidity, and wind.
Correct option is $A)$ .

Note :
A negligible part of the particles in a fluid have sufficient warmth energy to escape from the fluids. The vanishing will proceed until a balance is arrived at when the dissipation of the fluid is equivalent to its buildup. In an encased climate, a fluid will dissipate until the surrounding it is soaked.