
What are three properties of an acid? What are the three properties of bases? How do they differ?
Answer
455.7k+ views
Hint: Acids/Bases are a particular class of mixes in light of the properties of their fluid arrangements. Acids and bases are critical in adjusting the pH levels in the body so it stays at a degree of \[7\].
Complete step by step answer:
Properties of Acids: -
1. Acids have a sharp taste. Lemons, vinegar, and sharp confections all contain acids.
2. Acids change the shade of certain acid bases. Two regular pointers are litmus and phenolphthalein. Blue litmus turns red within the sight of an acid, while phenolphthalein turns lackluster.
3. Acids respond with bases to deliver a salt compound and water.
Properties of Bases: -
1. Bases regularly have an unpleasant taste and are found in nourishments less often than acids. Numerous bases, similar to cleansers, are dangerous to the touch.
2. Bases likewise change the shade of markers. Litmus turns blue within the sight of a base while phenolphthalein turns pink.
3. Bases respond with acids to create salt and water.
Difference:
Note: Acids and bases sway everyday life since they play a significant and significant job in numerous responses, from processing food to eliminating cleanser filth off a shower divider.
Complete step by step answer:
Properties of Acids: -
1. Acids have a sharp taste. Lemons, vinegar, and sharp confections all contain acids.
2. Acids change the shade of certain acid bases. Two regular pointers are litmus and phenolphthalein. Blue litmus turns red within the sight of an acid, while phenolphthalein turns lackluster.
3. Acids respond with bases to deliver a salt compound and water.
Properties of Bases: -
1. Bases regularly have an unpleasant taste and are found in nourishments less often than acids. Numerous bases, similar to cleansers, are dangerous to the touch.
2. Bases likewise change the shade of markers. Litmus turns blue within the sight of a base while phenolphthalein turns pink.
3. Bases respond with acids to create salt and water.
Difference:
Acid | Base |
1.An acid is a substance, generally fluid that gives a proton or acknowledges an electron pair in responses. | 1.A base is a substance that discharges hydroxide\[\;\left( {O{H^ - }} \right)\] particles in fluid arrangement, gives electrons and acknowledges protons. |
2.An acid expands the centralization of\[\left( {{\text{ }}{H^ + }} \right)\] particles.3.Acids have a pH value \[ < 7\] | 2.A base expands the centralization of \[\;\left( {O{H^ - }} \right)\] particles.3.Bases have a pH value \[ > 7\] |
4.An acid remains colorless | 4.A base provides a pink color |
Note: Acids and bases sway everyday life since they play a significant and significant job in numerous responses, from processing food to eliminating cleanser filth off a shower divider.
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