Question

What are the direct and indirect advantages of forests in India?

Answer 1

Hint: Forestry in India may be a major rural industry and a significant resource for the environment. India is one in every of the ten most forest-rich countries within the world. Together, India and these other 9 countries account for 67 percent of the world's total forest area. India's forest cover increased by 0.20 percent annually over 1990–2000 and increased by 0.7 percent annually over 2000–2010, after decades of great forest degradation.

Complete step by step answer: The forest played a significant role in early Indian literature, usually presented con to a long time society. It was represented as a setting for royal hunting and because of the home of hermits whose hermitages are depicted as idyllic societies harmonical with the natural environment.
Unless India makes major, rapid, and sustained efforts to expand electricity generation and power plants, the agricultural and concrete poor in India will still meet their energy needs through unsustainable forest destruction and fuel consumption. India's dependence on fuelwood and forestry products as a primary source of energy isn't only environmentally unsustainable, it's the first reason behind India's near-permanent haze and pollution.
Forestry in India is quite just wood and fuel. India includes a thriving non-wood forest products industry that produces latex, gums, resins, essential oils, flavors, fragrances and aromas of chemicals, incense sticks, handicrafts, thatching materials, and medicinal plants.
Forests provide immense utilities directly and indirectly.
Direct benefits:
A) Provide a home for indigenous life
B) Sustain ecological balance and biodiversity
C) Provide an oversized variety of commercial and food products
D) Help within the sustenance of tribal people
Indirect benefits:
A) Check erosion
B) Increase soil fertility
C) Increase rainfall
D) Reduce pollution by releasing oxygen and taking gas
E) Flood control
Checks spread of deserts

Note: India launched its National Forest Policy in 1988. This led to a program named Joint Forest Management, which proposed that specific villages in association with the forest department will manage specific forest blocks. in particular, the protection of the forests would be the responsibility of the people. By 1992, seventeen states of India participated in Joint Forest Management, bringing about 2 million hectares of forests under protection. The effect of this initiative has been claimed to be positive. The expansion rates are slow through these years.