Anaphase differs from metaphase in having?
Answer
535.5k+ views
Hint: The mitosis of the cell cycle consists of four phases Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase. Metaphase is that stage in the mitotic phase of cell cycle in which one can easily appreciate the size, and shape of the cell.
Complete answer:
Cell cycle is the four stage process that helps the cell to divide within a set of events. The first stage is the Gap 1 (G1) that helps the cell to proliferate in size and the next one is the Synthesis (S) stage in which the DNA replicates itself and the third stage is the Gap 2 (G2) that makes the cell ready for division. The fourth stage is the main division stage which comprises another four phases: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase.
The metaphase is the stage in which one can easily appreciate the size and shape of the cell and the number of chromosomes is also seen. The most important characteristic of the metaphase is the metaphasic plate or equator. The chromosomes get aligned at this plate and the spindle fibers set themselves towards the kinetochores of the two sister chromatids of a chromosome.
The anaphase is characterized by the presence of the most condensed form of the chromosome and the spindle fibers detached from the sister chromatids and leads to half the number of chromatids in anaphase with the same number of the chromosome.
Note:
Mitosis is known as equational division as the daughter cell formed will have the same number of chromosomes as in the parental cell(diploid) because the chromosomes first get divided and then get equally separated. Mitosis occurs in somatic cells.
Complete answer:
Cell cycle is the four stage process that helps the cell to divide within a set of events. The first stage is the Gap 1 (G1) that helps the cell to proliferate in size and the next one is the Synthesis (S) stage in which the DNA replicates itself and the third stage is the Gap 2 (G2) that makes the cell ready for division. The fourth stage is the main division stage which comprises another four phases: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase.
The metaphase is the stage in which one can easily appreciate the size and shape of the cell and the number of chromosomes is also seen. The most important characteristic of the metaphase is the metaphasic plate or equator. The chromosomes get aligned at this plate and the spindle fibers set themselves towards the kinetochores of the two sister chromatids of a chromosome.
The anaphase is characterized by the presence of the most condensed form of the chromosome and the spindle fibers detached from the sister chromatids and leads to half the number of chromatids in anaphase with the same number of the chromosome.
Note:
Mitosis is known as equational division as the daughter cell formed will have the same number of chromosomes as in the parental cell(diploid) because the chromosomes first get divided and then get equally separated. Mitosis occurs in somatic cells.
Recently Updated Pages
Three beakers labelled as A B and C each containing 25 mL of water were taken A small amount of NaOH anhydrous CuSO4 and NaCl were added to the beakers A B and C respectively It was observed that there was an increase in the temperature of the solutions contained in beakers A and B whereas in case of beaker C the temperature of the solution falls Which one of the following statements isarecorrect i In beakers A and B exothermic process has occurred ii In beakers A and B endothermic process has occurred iii In beaker C exothermic process has occurred iv In beaker C endothermic process has occurred

Master Class 11 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Physics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Computer Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Trending doubts
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

There are 720 permutations of the digits 1 2 3 4 5 class 11 maths CBSE

1 Quintal is equal to a 110 kg b 10 kg c 100kg d 1000 class 11 physics CBSE

State and prove Bernoullis theorem class 11 physics CBSE

Difference Between Prokaryotic Cells and Eukaryotic Cells

Which among the following are examples of coming together class 11 social science CBSE

