Question

Who acts as the President of India when neither the President nor the Vice-President is available?
(A) Speaker of Lok Sabha
(B) Chief justice of India
(C) Auditor General of India
(D) Seniormost governor of a state

Answer 1

Hint: He is the head and chief appointed authority of the Supreme Court of the Republic of India just as the most elevated positioning official of the Indian government legal executive. The Constitution of India awards entire capacity to the President of India to name, and with the guidance and assent of the Parliament of India, name central equity, who serves until they arrive at the age of 65, leave, resign, are impugned and indicted, or pass on.

Complete answer:
As a top of the high court, the main equity is liable for the portion of cases and arrangement of protected seats that manage significant issues of law. As per Article 145 of the Constitution of India and the Supreme Court Rules of Procedure of 1966, the central equity assigns all work to different adjudicators who will undoubtedly allude the issue back to that person (for redistribution) regardless of where they expect it to be investigated by a bigger seat of more appointed authorities.
On the managerial side, the central equity completes the accompanying capacities: support of the list; the arrangement of court authorities and general and incidental issues identifying with the oversight and working of the Supreme Court.
Anyway, this show has been broken twice. In 1973, Justice A.N.D. Beam was designated supplanting 3 senior adjudicators. Additionally, in 1977 Justice Mirza Hameedullah Beg was named as the CJI supplanting Justice Hans Raj Khanna.
He succeeded Justice Ranjan Gogoi on 18 November 2019 and will stay in office till 23 April 2021, the day he resigns on turning 65 years old, for a year and a half.
At the point when the workplace of the President falls empty because of his renunciation, evacuation, passing, or something else, the Vice-president goes about as the President until the new President is chosen. If the workplace of Vice-President is empty, the Chief Justice of India goes about as the President and releases the Function of President.

Thus, option (B) is correct.

Note: Chief Justice of India is selected by the President of India based on assignment by different adjudicators of the high court. The Constitution of India gives the intensity of choosing compensation just as different states of administration of the main equity to the Parliament of India.