Important Questions for CBSE Class 6 Social Science - Social and Political Life Chapter 7 - Urban Administration

1 Mark

1. Fill in the blanks

(i) Panch is the elected members of a _______. 

Ans: Panchayat - Wards, or smaller sections, are organised into each village Panchayat. The Ward Member is a representative elected by each ward (Panch). The Sarpanch, who is also the Panchayat President, is elected by all members of the Gram Sabha.

(ii) Wards are the divided part of a _______. 

Ans: City - The village or municipality will be divided into wards, with the district administration determining the borders of each ward. The population is the primary factor for this division.

(iii) The elected members of a municipal corporation are called as________. 

Ans: Councillors - The wards committee has one seat for each ward. Members of the wards committee are elected for a five-year term on the basis of adult franchise. These individuals are referred to as councillors or corporators.

(iv) Once every ______ years elections are held. 

Ans: Five - Once every five years, 545 members of the Lok Sabha are elected (Lower house).

2. State true and false:

(i) A village is divided into many wards. 

Ans: False - Wards are assigned to each village Panchayat. This is done in order to hold elections. From each ward, a Panch is elected.

(ii) A city’s elected ward councillor is a municipal councillor. 

Ans: True - A Municipal Councillor is a ward representative who is elected by the people. Ward Councillor is another name for him.

(iii) The elected members of a Panchayat are called as Panchs. 

Ans: True - The Gram Panchayat is divided into wards, with a Ward Member or Commissioner, also known as a Panch of Panchayat Member, elected directly by the villagers representing each ward.

(iv) A contract worker is not a permanent employee. 

Ans: True - Because they provide services on a short-term or project-by-project basis, contracted workers are not officially "employees." Contract workers, unlike full-time employees, are not required to be granted employment benefits by the companies that recruit them.

3. Match the following

Ans: 

1. Ashok Mehta - In August 1978, the committee issued its report, which included 132 recommendations to resuscitate and enhance the country's ailing Panchayati Raj system.

2. Commissioner - The Commissioner and administrative staff put the Councillor's Committees' and councillors' decisions into action.

3. People’s Government for People - a form of government in which the people have absolute authority, which they might exercise directly or through their elected representatives in a free election system.

4. Caretakers of the Wards - Ward Councilors also ensure that their wards' needs are presented to the entire council for the benefit of their wards and the people who live there. Ward Councillors are also responsible for informing people about the council's activities.

4. Choose the correct option 

(i) In a sovereign union democracy like India the real power, lies in the hands of- 

1. People of that country 

2. President 

3. Government 

4. Administrative Officers 

Ans:

1. People of that country - The term 'sovereign,' as stated in the Preamble, signifies that India has its own independent authority and is not under the control of any other external entity. The legislature has the power to enact laws in the country, but it is limited in what it can do.

(ii) Subcontracting is a term used for____ 

1. Private garbage contractors 

2. Private employees 

3. Private Companies 

4. None of the above 

Ans: 

1. Private garbage contractors - Commissioners of various municipalities across the country had recruited private contractors to collect and process rubbish in order to save money. This is referred to as subcontracting. This indicates that work that was formerly performed by government employees is now performed by a private enterprise.

5. Define the Following 

(i) Tax 

Ans: Taxes are payments made to the government in exchange for the services it offers to its citizens.

(ii) Wards 

Ans: Wards- Wards are minor sections of a city that are divided into smaller sections for good operation.

6. What do you mean by urban areas? 

Ans: Urban areas are defined as cities and towns. Local governments and their bodies are in charge of managing an urban region.

7. Where do the ward councillors forward their requests? 

Ans: Ward councillors' requests and demands are submitted to administrative staff for implementation.

8. How does the media help? 

Ans: The media has a responsibility to disseminate and bring political and social concerns to the public's attention.

9. How do public taxes help a government? 

Ans: A government's primary source of revenue is public taxation. This money is used by the government for the benefit of the citizens.

10. What kind of jobs does a contract worker do? 

Ans: A contract worker is employed on a short-term basis. When the contract expires, the employee is no longer employed.

3 Marks

11. Why did a protest take place? 

Ans: When a community, group, or individual's demands are not met by the government or government officials' actions, a protest occurs. These demonstrations are intended to alert the government to flaws in the government's or its administrators' operations.

12. How is a jail administered by a District Collector? 

Ans: In every district, there is a jail. These prisons house all types of criminals. The administration of the District Collectors includes the jail. The Collector inspects the jails on a regular basis to ensure that they are operating properly. He not only deals with the issues that arise in jails, but he also looks after the criminals who are imprisoned.

13. What is urbanisation? Why do you think urban administration is very important? 

Ans: The term "urbanisation" refers to the rising proportion of the people living in cities. Because these areas conserve a large population and a large number of communities and groups, the administrations of these areas are essential. The governance of these places becomes crucial in order to ensure peace and proper functioning.

14. Why doesn't every city not fall under the Municipal Corporation? 

Ans: It is impossible to keep every city in Municipal Corporation since a certain amount of people in the subjective region is required for Municipal Corporation. The population density per square kilometre is used to determine whether a city should remain in the Municipal Corporation.

15. List any three functions of the Ward Committee. 

Ans: The following are the three functions of the ward committee:

1. Ward committees are responsible for protecting the environment in their own wards.

2. The Ward Committee is in charge of public health and information dissemination.

3. It is in charge of the Municipal Corporation's overall operations.

5 Marks

16. For what purpose did the children go to Yasmin Khala’s house? 

Ans: The kids were interested in learning more about the person in charge of street light maintenance. They went to Yasmin Khala's house to find out who they should pay now that she had recently retired from the Municipal Corporation and could provide them with information. As a result, the mother of one of the children advised them to visit Yasmin Khala. Yasmin Khala, she reasoned, would be the best person to answer their questions.

The Municipal Corporation is responsible for turning on the street lights after dusk and turning them off after daybreak, according to Rehana's mother. The Municipal Corporation is also in charge of replacing and repairing street lighting.

17. How do the workings of Municipal Corporation workers affect out daily life? List any four. 

Ans: The four ways in which the Municipal Corporation's employees have an impact on a city dweller's life are as follows:-

1. Roads, parks, street lights, and other infrastructure are built and maintained.

2. Keeping the drainage system clean and in good working order.

3. Garbage collection and disposal

4. Access to clean drinking water.

5. Ensuring a constant supply of electricity.

6. They also contribute to keeping our home clean and odor-free through a door-to-door rag collection programme.

18. How could the government solve the issues of the slum? 

Ans: The government should invest more money on the improvement of slum areas because:-

1. It will be considered discrimination on the basis of economic condition if they do not provide them with equal facilities.

2. Slums are a part of society as well. The residents make significant contributions to society, and the slums also house the majority of the working population, such as domestic servants, municipal workers, and cleaners.

3. Because of the filthy conditions in the slums, diseases might spread to nearby communities.

19. Who are the Municipal Councillors and what are their works? 

Ans: A Municipal Councillor is an elected member of the Municipal Corporation's committee:-

1. The Municipal Councillor's job is to investigate local residents' problems and assist them in obtaining solutions from the appropriate authorities.

2. He is also in charge of preparing the budget and presenting it to the Municipal Council.

3. Municipal governments also collect funds through a variety of methods, including entertainment taxes, property taxes, and so on.

4. The municipal corporation is responsible for the city's essential services, such as sanitation, water, and roadways.

20. What do you mean by community protest? 

Ans: A protest (also known as a demonstration, remonstration, or remonstrance) is a public expression of opposition, disapproval, or dissent to an idea or action, most often political in nature. Protests can take many forms, ranging from individual statements to large-scale demonstrations. Protest occurs when a large number of people from various castes, religious backgrounds, firms, factories, and different types of workers peacefully raise their voices and make their demands in front of the government or a government body. These demonstrations might take any form, including slogans, hoardings, hunger strikes, and so on. These protests occur when the government or its bodies refuse to listen to or act in the protesters' best interests.

Chapter Summary - Class 6 Chapter 7 Urban Administration

Class 6 Chapter 7 - 'Urban Administration' navigates the intricate world of city management. It unravels the dynamics of city governance, illustrating how towns and cities are organized. Exploring mechanisms crucial for urban life, the chapter simplifies complexities for Class 6 students. With a focus on accessible explanations, it offers insights into the roles of municipal bodies, mayors, and commissioners. Understanding the services that smooth urban life and the importance of urban planning, students gain a comprehensive view of urban administration. Designed to engage and inform, this chapter equips Class 6 students with essential knowledge about the management of urban areas.

Quick Effective Hacks to Learn Urban Administration Chapter with Ease!

Quick and Effective Hacks to Learn Urban Administration Chapter 7 with Ease for Class 6 Students:

1. Mind Maps: Create visual mind maps summarizing key concepts to enhance memory retention.

2. Flashcards: Make flashcards with questions on one side and answers on the other for quick self-quizzing.

3. Group Study: Collaborate with classmates to discuss and reinforce understanding through peer interaction.

4. Practical Examples: Relate urban administration concepts to real-life scenarios for better comprehension.

5. Teach Someone Else: Teach the chapter to a friend or family member to solidify your understanding.

6. Break it Down: Divide the chapter into smaller sections for easier focus and in-depth learning.

7. Online Resources: Explore online platforms, like Vedantu, for additional study materials and explanations.

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Conclusion

Reviewing all the crucial questions for Class 6, Chapter 7 - Urban Administration provides students with a solid grasp of the chapter's topics. The extra and important questions for Class Class 6, Chapter 7 - Urban Administration engage in a concept-focused discussion encompassing all chapter themes. This question-and-answer method proves time-saving during exam prep, offering an efficient way to revise the chapter and enhance understanding. Practising these important questions streamlines preparation and boosts confidence for the upcoming exams.