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CBSE Class 7 Science Soil Worksheets

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Last updated date: 22nd Mar 2024
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MVSAT 2024

CBSE Class 7 Science Soil Worksheets with Answers - Chapter 9 - PDF

As long as NCERT books are concerned, they are well known for their less complex and yet deeper knowledgeable content. The NCERT published textbooks are authorized by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) for the classes from 1 to 12. The production of NCERT books and the motive behind is to justify the needs of students and educators simply and understandably. 


Students will get to go through both the forms of books which are in print format and also digitally available in form of PDFs in Vedantu. The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) is one independent organisation located in New Delhi and is behind the publishing of NCERT textbooks which mainly focuses on the CBSE curriculum.

Importance of NCERT books for CBSE

NCERT books play a major role in students as it is filled with the completely revised syllabus as far as the curriculum is concerned. The exercises given at the back of books will be of immense benefit for the student's self-assessment and if appearing for any exam. Being a helping hand for mastering and polishing basic techniques of doing complex questions, it is a task of NCERT textbooks which they are aching in precisely well. Students who are in class 7th will find NCERT books very supportive. NCERT Class 7th books are filled with many examples that are child friendly and help students gain knowledge while having fun. NCERT books will also help students in participating in many activities because of the exercises mentioned in the course book. 


NCERT Class 7 Chapter 9, Solutions and Worksheets

Vedantu is one such educational application that is solely made for the betterment of students and the whole system all in all. Students and Parents are choosing Vedantu over other educational platforms because Vedantu provides the guidance a student needs while preparing for any kind of examination. For example, if a student wants help with their Class 7th's Chapter 9- Soil then the platform will do it's best to provide the student everything that will be helpful in understanding the concepts of the chapter.


From covering all the major to minor content of the chapters, Vedantu is a swift and student-friendly app of immense help. By providing that needful quality content concerning expert teachers doing live sessions and with brilliant study material, Vedantu is becoming a greater choice for parents as well as students. Smart guidance for homework given and availability of answers in the easiest way, Vedantu proves to be a better choice without any doubt.


Important topics covered in NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Science Chapter 9 Soil

Mentioned below are the important topics that are covered in the Class 7 Chapter 9 Soil from NCERT book:

  1. Soil teeming with life

  2. Soil profile

  3. Soil types

  4. Properties of soil

  5. Moisture in soil

  6. Absorption of water by soil

  7. Soil and crops

These solutions for Chapter 9 are created by subject experts according to the latest CBSE syllabus (2021-2022). Hence, the students should go through the questionnaire and its solutions regularly for their better preparations.

FAQs on CBSE Class 7 Science Soil Worksheets

1. Discuss the usefulness of clayey soil for crops.

The usefulness of clayey soil for crops are –

  1. Clayey soil has good water holding capacity.

  2. Rich organic matter is present in clayey soil.

  3. Loamy and clayey soils are suitable for growing cereals like wheat.

  4. Growth of crops like paddy is possible in clayey soil as the water holding capacity is more.

2. Explain the prevention of soil pollution and soil erosion.

The following measures can be used to prevent soil pollution.

  1. Use of plastics should be reduced.

  2. Use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides should be reduced.

The following measures can be used to prevent soil erosion.

  1. More trees and plants should be planted to reduce soil erosion.

  2. Deforestation should be stopped and the overgrazing of animals should be avoided.

3. Explain how soil is formed.

Soil is formed due to the weathering of rocks. Weathering is a process in which the physical breakdown and chemical decomposition of minerals take place primarily by wind, water and climatic changes. In the weathering process, rocks are converted to small pieces, which eventually turn into soil particles to form a layer of soil.

4. Explain how soil pollution and soil erosion could be prevented.

The removal of soil from the surface of the land by the action of wind, water or ice is called soil erosion. The dumping of man-made waste or chemicals into the land decreases the fertility of the soil. This leads to soil pollution.


Steps for preventing soil pollution and soil erosion:

  1. Plantations should be encouraged because the roots of the plant firmly bind the soil and help in preventing erosion.

  2. Methods like crop rotation and mixed farming should be followed.

  3. Use of organic fertilisers and manure instead of synthetic fertilisers should be encouraged.

  4. Pesticides and insecticides should be used in limited quantities and find a natural way to prevent it.

  5. Plastic bags should be banned as they don't decompose and lead to soil pollution.

  6. Industrial waste shouldn't be dumped directly as it kills necessary microorganisms of soil.

5. Explain how soil is formed in a detailed manner.

The formation of soil is a complex process. Before studying the formation of soil let us first know about soil.


The outer layer or the uppermost layer of the earth is formed of soil. The soil is a mixture that contains minerals, organic matter, and living organisms. But broadly speaking, soil can refer to any loose sediment.


Formation of soil:


The soil is created by the process of weathering or disintegration of parent rocks by physical, chemical and biological agents. Soil formation is a slow process that takes thousands of years. Soil can be formed by three processes given below


Mechanical Weathering:


This is usually observed near the surface of the earth. It is called physical weathering, as this method is influenced by physical forces such as wind, water and temperature.


Chemical Weathering:


Chemical weathering occurs when rocks are broken down by chemical reactions. Such types of weathering can change the chemical composition of the soil.


Biological Weathering:


The lichens growing on the rocks discharge certain chemicals that break down the rock into a fine powder and form a thin layer of soil. The moses also develop on the rock surface and further break the rock. The roots of the trees get into the cracks of the rocks and push them to widen, thereby, breaking the rocks.