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Class 4 Maths: Multiply 2-Digit Numbers in Columns

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How to Solve 2-Digit by 2-Digit Multiplication Using Columns

Looking to sharpen your Class 4 Maths skills? This worksheet on multiply columns 2-digit by 2-digit numbers features step-by-step column multiplication problems. Designed for young learners, it uses a mix of fill in the blanks and solve-the-sums questions to make practice engaging and clear.


Students will learn how to multiply a 2-digit number by a 2-digit number, improving speed and accuracy with column method techniques. These exercises boost confidence in solving double-digit multiplication, perfect for revision, homework, or test preparation at school or home.


Help your child master double-digit multiplication—an essential skill for building strong Maths foundations by downloading this worksheet!


Class 4 Mathematics Multiplication in Columns Worksheets

Section 1: Find the Product

Instructions: Solve the following multiplication problems. Show your work using the column method in the space provided or in your notebook.


Solve the multiplication problems


Section 2: Multiple Choice Questions

1. What is the product of 37 × 25?

  1. 825

  2. 925

  3. 950

  4. 850


2. Which multiplication problem gives an answer of 1,248?

  1. 28 × 42

  2. 32 × 39

  3. 40 × 31

  4. 26 × 46


3. A carton holds 24 juice boxes. If a store orders 55 cartons, how many juice boxes do they have in total?

  1. 1,210

  2. 1,450

  3. 1,320

  4. 1,100


Section 3: True or False

Instructions: Read each statement carefully and write 'True' or 'False' in the blank space.


1. The product of 50 × 60 is 300. __________


2. The value of 45 × 18 is greater than the value of 18 × 40. __________


3. To find the product of 23 × 14, you can multiply 23 × 4 and then 23 × 10 and add the results. __________


Section 4: Solve the Word Problems

Instructions: Read the problems and find the solution. Show your calculations.


1. A farmer plants 65 rows of corn. If each row has 38 corn plants, how many corn plants are there in total?


Answer: ____________________


2. Riya reads 45 pages of her book every day. How many pages will she read in 28 days?


Answer: ____________________


Section 5: Match the Columns

Instructions: Match the multiplication problem in Column A with its correct product in Column B.




Column A (Problem)

Column B (Product)

Your Answer (e.g., 1-c) 

1. 22 × 30

a. 2,052

1 - _____

2. 54 × 38

b. 1,008

2 - _____

3. 72 × 14

c. 660

3 - _____

4. 89 × 11

d. 979

4 - _____


Answer Key

Section 1: Find the Product

  1. 58 × 24 = 1,392

  2. 67 × 35 = 2,345

  3. 82 × 41 = 3,362

  4. 93 × 19 = 1,767

  5. 76 × 52 = 3,952

  6. 49 × 63 = 3,087

  7. 34 × 28 = 952

  8. 25 × 25 = 625


Section 2: Multiple Choice Questions

  1. b. 925

  2. b. 32 × 39

  3. c. 1,320


Section 3: True or False

  1. False (The product is 3,000)

  2. True (810 is greater than 720)

  3. True (This is the distributive property used in long multiplication)


Section 4: Solve the Word Problems

  1. 65 × 38 = 2,470. There are 2,470 corn plants in total.

  2. 45 × 28 = 1,260. Riya will read 1,260 pages.


Section 5: Match the Columns

  1. 1 - c (660)

  2. 2 - a (2,052)

  3. 3 - b (1,008)

  4. 4 - d (979)


2-Digit by 2-Digit Multiplication Worksheet for Class 4 Maths

With this Class 4 Maths worksheet, students practice multiplying two-digit numbers in columns. The Topic helps children strengthen their basic multiplication and sharpen their problem-solving steps. 


Working through the examples lets learners spot patterns and improve calculation speed, making tougher sums feel easier. Kids and parents notice progress as multiplication skills grow, building a strong base for trickier maths topics ahead.


Practising Real-Life Math with Multiply Columns

Students use this Class 4 Mathematics worksheet to get hands-on practice with multiply columns using two-digit numbers. The worksheet supports key skills needed for shopping, calculating totals, or even solving puzzles. 


Kids learn step-by-step multiplication, understand place value, and gain accuracy in the Subject. Searching for “multiplication practice for class 4” leads to resources like this, helping families master Math at home together.

FAQs on Class 4 Maths: Multiply 2-Digit Numbers in Columns

1. What is a 2-digit by 2-digit column multiplication worksheet for Class 4?

A 2-digit by 2-digit column multiplication worksheet for Class 4 provides step-by-step practice for multiplying two-digit numbers arranged vertically using the column (vertical) method. This format strengthens calculation accuracy and procedural fluency, helps students master double digit multiplication, and aligns with Grade 4 maths syllabus requirements.

2. How do you multiply in columns 2-digit by 2-digit?

To multiply in columns (2-digit by 2-digit), set up the numbers vertically and follow specific steps:
1. Write the numbers in column form aligning the digits.
2. Multiply the units digit of the bottom number by both digits of the top number.
3. Multiply the tens digit of the bottom number by both digits of the top number, shifting one place left.
4. Add both partial products for the final answer. This method builds accuracy and helps with vertical multiplication worksheets.

3. What age group or class is this worksheet best suited for?

This 2-digit by 2-digit multiplication worksheet is designed for Class 4 (Grade 4) students, typically aged 8–10. It supports core maths practice and helps students develop foundational multiplication skills as per the curriculum.

4. Does this worksheet include an answer key?

Yes, this multiplication worksheet includes a complete answer key for all problems. This allows students, parents, and teachers to check answers quickly and reinforces self-assessment and learning accuracy.

5. How can I use this multiplication worksheet at home?

Use this Class 4 Maths multiplication worksheet for targeted practice during homework, holiday revision, or extra drills. Print the PDF, solve the problems, then check answers using the provided key. This supports skill reinforcement and concept retention for double-digit multiplication.

6. Is this worksheet printable and available as a PDF?

Yes, this 2-digit by 2-digit column multiplication worksheet is available as a printable PDF, making it easy for parents and teachers to provide practice offline or in classroom settings.

7. What are the steps to multiply two-digit numbers using the column method?

Steps to multiply 2-digit numbers in columns:
1. Write both numbers vertically, aligning the digits.
2. Multiply the units digit of the bottom number by the top number.
3. Write the partial product.
4. Multiply the tens digit and add any carry.
5. Add the partial products for the final answer.
This method matches Grade 4 maths practice and builds procedural fluency.

8. Can these worksheets help with conceptual understanding of multiplication?

Yes, these column multiplication worksheets use stepwise, visual examples with aligned questions to strengthen both conceptual understanding and calculation accuracy. Repeated practice supports mastery and long-term retention of multiplication skills.

9. Can I use this worksheet digitally on a tablet or device?

Yes, you can use the multiplication worksheet PDF on a tablet by marking answers with a stylus in compatible apps, or print it for traditional practice. This flexibility supports both online and offline learning approaches.

10. What skills are built by practicing with this worksheet?

Practicing with this double-digit multiplication worksheet builds skills in calculation accuracy, procedural fluency, mathematics learning, and self-assessment. It reinforces step-by-step problem solving, aligns with the NCERT syllabus, and prepares students for advanced operations like multiplication with carry.

11. How does this worksheet reinforce concept retention?

This worksheet offers repetitive practice and step-by-step column multiplication examples, allowing students to apply concepts regularly. It fosters active learning, boosts memory through pattern recognition, and supports formative assessment for long-term understanding.

12. Can I combine this worksheet with other maths worksheets?

Yes, you can combine this 2-digit by 2-digit multiplication worksheet with other resources, such as word problem worksheets or division and addition sheets. This variety strengthens cross-topic maths skills and holistic learning for Grade 4 students.