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Multiplying 1-Digit by 4-Digit Numbers in Columns – Grade 3 Worksheet

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Step-by-Step Guide: How to Multiply 1-Digit by 4-Digit Numbers in Columns

Help your child master multiplication skills with this Class 3 Maths Multiply Columns 1 Digit 4 Digit worksheet. Students will learn to multiply 4-digit numbers by a single-digit, practising the column method for clear, step-by-step calculations.


Using large print and easy-to-follow questions, this resource strengthens understanding of place value, vertical multiplication, and regrouping. Carefully designed for 8–9-year-olds, it includes worked examples and engaging practice to build confidence and accuracy.


Perfect for homework, revision, or school use, this worksheet supports the Class 3 curriculum and is ideal for practising multiplication questions ahead of exams or class tests.


How This Worksheet Helps You Learn?

This Class 3 Maths Multiply Columns 1 Digit 4 Digit worksheet helps students master the step-by-step column multiplication technique. With clear, printable practice sheets and worked examples, children improve their place value understanding and multiplication fluency. Using 4-digit by 1-digit multiplication practice, young learners build accuracy and confidence.


This free, print-friendly Class 3 maths worksheet is designed for extra revision at home or for reinforcement in class. The PDF practice sheet includes answer keys for easy correction, making independent learning simple. Multiplication in columns helps students organize their work and develop strong foundational math skills.


Usage Tips for Parents and Teachers

  • Let your child solve each column multiplication problem step by step, discussing place value and carries as needed.
  • Use the printable worksheet for quick homework or group activities in class to reinforce school lessons.
  • Check answers together using the provided answer key, encouraging self-correction and understanding.
  • Preview or fill answers digitally on tablets, then print for hands-on practice if desired.

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What You Learned

On this page, you explored how to multiply a 1-digit number with a 4-digit number using the column method, essential for grade 3 maths. With stepwise instructions, fill-in-the-box practice problems, and answer keys, this printable worksheet guides students through each multiplication step. The PDF practice sheet encourages mastery of column multiplication, place value, and regrouping. By practicing with this worksheet, students gain confidence and accuracy in solving 4-digit by 1-digit multiplication problems.


FAQs on Multiplying 1-Digit by 4-Digit Numbers in Columns – Grade 3 Worksheet

1. How do you multiply a 4-digit number by a 1-digit number?

To multiply a 4-digit number by a 1-digit number, you use the column method to multiply the single digit with each digit of the larger number from right to left, carrying over where needed. This process is also known as vertical multiplication.

Here are the steps:

  • Step 1: Write the 4-digit number on top and the 1-digit number below it, aligned to the right in the ones column.
  • Step 2: Multiply the bottom digit with the digit in the ones place of the top number.
  • Step 3: Write the result below the line and carry over any tens to the next column.
  • Step 4: Repeat this process for the tens, hundreds, and thousands place, adding any carried-over value.
  • Step 5: Write the final answer.

2. What age group is this multiplication worksheet best for?

This Class 3 Maths worksheet on multiplying 1-digit by 4-digit numbers is specifically designed for students in Grade 3, who are typically between the ages of 8 and 9 years old. The difficulty level and format are aligned with the learning objectives for this age group as per the CBSE curriculum.

3. How can I use this Class 3 multiplication worksheet at home?

You can easily use this printable class 3 maths worksheet for extra practice at home to support school lessons. Simply download the free maths worksheet PDF, print it, and let your child solve the multiplication problems. The included answer key allows you to check their work and guide them through the step-by-step calculations.

4. What is multiplication in Class 3 Maths?

In Class 3 Maths, multiplication is a core arithmetic skill that builds upon the concept of repeated addition. Students learn their times tables facts and begin to solve more complex problems, such as using the column method to multiply 3-digit and 4-digit numbers by a single digit, often involving regrouping or carrying over.

5. Does this 4-digit by 1-digit multiplication worksheet include an answer key?

Yes, this 4-digit by 1-digit multiplication worksheet comes with a complete answer key for all the problems. Providing multiplication questions with answers supports independent learning, as it allows students and parents to easily check the solutions and identify any errors in the calculation process.

6. What skills are built by this column multiplication activity?

This column multiplication worksheet helps Grade 3 students develop several crucial mathematical skills. The primary skills built by this activity include:

  • Strengthening multiplication facts and calculation fluency.
  • Understanding place value (ones, tens, hundreds, thousands).
  • Mastering the concept of carry over in multiplication (also known as regrouping).
  • Improving accuracy and organization in written calculations.
  • Building a strong foundation for multiplying larger numbers.

7. Where can I find a 4-digit by 1-digit multiplication worksheet PDF with answers?

You can download a free 4-digit by 1-digit multiplication worksheet with answers directly from this page. This resource is offered as a maths worksheet PDF download, which makes it simple to print and use for homework multiplication, classroom revision, or extra practice at home.

8. What is regrouping in 4-digit multiplication?

Regrouping in 4-digit multiplication, commonly called carrying over, is the essential step of moving a value from a lower place value column to the next higher one. For instance, if multiplying 7 by 4 in the ones place gives 28, you write down the 8 and 'carry' the 2 to the tens column to be added after the next multiplication. This skill is fundamental to the column method.

9. Is this multiplication worksheet printable?

Yes, this multiplication practice sheet is designed to be fully printable. You can download the free maths worksheet in a high-quality PDF format, which is ideal for printing at home or school for your child's practice. You can print as many copies as you need for revision.

10. How does this Class 3 worksheet help in learning multiplication?

This Class 3 maths revision worksheet solidifies a student's understanding of multiplying large numbers by providing structured practice. The clear format, worked examples, and fill-in-the-box problems guide students through the column multiplication technique, building both their skills and their confidence in tackling complex calculations.