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How do you write a balanced equation for acid-base reactions?

Answer
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454.5k+ views
Hint: Here, one particle of water goes about as an acid, giving a \[{H^ + }\] and framing the form base, \[O{H^ - }\] , and a second atom of water goes about as a base, tolerating the \[{H^ + }\] particle and shaping the form acid, \[{H_3}{O^ + }\] . \[{H_2}O + {H_2}O \Leftrightarrow {H_3}{O^ + } + OH\] .

Complete step by step answer:
You have offered an open-finished conversation starter, and it is difficult to know for what you are looking. The overall necessity is that both mass and charge be saved, as they are in all chemical reactions.
In water, the summed-up acid base reaction is: \[{H_3}{O^ + } + O{H^ - } \to 2{H_2}O\]
All acid base reactions are a variation on this subject.
Acid base reaction, a sort of chemical cycle encapsulated by the trading of at least one hydrogen particles, \[{H^ + }\] , between species that might be nonpartisan (atoms, for example, water, \[{H_2}O\] ; or acidic acid, \[C{H_3}C{O_2}H\] ) or electrically charged (particles, for example, ammonium, \[NH_4^ + \] ; hydroxide, \[O{H^ - }\] ; or carbonate, \[CO_3^{2 - }\] ). It likewise incorporates similar conduct of atoms and particles that are acidic yet don't give hydrogen particles (aluminium chloride, \[AlC{l_3}\] , and the silver particle \[A{g^ + }\] ).
Acids are chemical mixes that show, in water arrangement, a sharp taste, a destructive activity on metals, and the capacity to turn certain blue vegetable colours red. Bases are chemical mixes that, in arrangement, are lathery to the touch and turn red vegetable colours blue. At the point when blended, acids and bases kill each other and produce salts, substances with a pungent taste and none of the trademark properties of either acids or bases.
It is essential to think about the acid base reaction models as hypotheses that supplement each other. For instance, the current Lewis model has the broadest meaning of what an acid and base are, with the Bronsted-Lowry hypothesis being a subset of what acids and bases are, and the Arrhenius hypothesis being the most prohibitive.

Note: When an acid and a base respond, they structure a salt. In the event that the base contains hydroxide ( \[O{H^ - }\] ) particles, at that point water will likewise be framed. The word salt is an overall term which applies to the results of all acid base reactions.