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Why do we need a constitution?

Answer
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483.6k+ views
Hint: A Constitution is a legal document that expresses people's beliefs and ambitions.
It is the country's fundamental law, and all other laws and customs must be in accordance with it in order to be legally valid.

Complete answer:
Constitution of India: The Indian Constitution is the country's supreme law. It establishes the government's core political principles, methods, practices, rights, authorities, and responsibilities. It confers constitutional supremacy rather than parliamentary supremacy because it was drafted by a constituent assembly and ratified by the people with a declaration in the preamble. It is impossible for Parliament to override it.

The original Constitution had 395 articles divided into 22 divisions and eight schedules. It went into force on January 26, 1950, the day India commemorates Republic Day each year. Due to 100 revisions, the total number of articles has risen to 448.

The following are some of the reasons why a constitution is required:
- It is an important piece of legislation. It determines how citizens interact with their governments.
- It establishes the concepts and rules necessary for people of many ethnic and religious groupings to live in peace.
- It describes how the government will be elected, as well as who will have the authority and obligation to make major decisions.
- It explains how the government's authority is limited and how citizens' rights are protected.
- It reflects people's ambitions for a better society.

Note: Prem Behari Narain Raizada (Saxena), the guy who penned India's first constitution. Helium-filled boxes measuring 30x21x9 inches are housed in a vault-like area in the Library of the Parliament of India in New Delhi.