Question

Which two of the following foreign travellers who came during the reign of Krishna Deva Raya were Portuguese?
$1.$ Nicollo Conti
$2.$ Abdur Razzaq
$3.$ Domingo Paes
$4.$ Fernao Nuniz
Find the correct answers from the codes given below:
A) $1$ and $3$
B) $1$ and $4$
C) $2$ and $3$
D) $3$ and $4$

Answer 1

Hint: From $1509$ to $1529$, Krishnadevaraya was the Emperor of the Vijayanagara Empire. He was the Tuluva Dynasty's third ruler and is often regarded as its greatest. After the fall of the Delhi Sultanate, he inherited India's largest kingdom. Many Indians see him as an icon since he presided over the empire at its pinnacle.

Complete answer:
Kannada Rajya Rama Ramana, Andhra Bhoja, Gaubrahmana Pratipalaka, and Moore Rayara Ganda are some of Krishnadevaraya's titles. He defeated the Sultans of Bijapur, Golconda, the Bahmani Sultanate, and the Gajapatis of Odisha to become the dominating monarch of the Indian peninsula, and he was one of India's most powerful Hindu rulers. Krishnadevaraya was regarded as the most strong and possessed the vastest dominion in the subcontinent when the Mughal Emperor Babur took stock of the potentates of north India.

During the reign of Krishna Deva Raya, Portuguese travellers Domingo Paes and Nuniz arrived. Domingos Paes ($16th$ century), a Portuguese traveller, visited the Vijayanagara Empire for $1520$. His portrayal of Hampi, the Vijayanagara Empire's capital, is one of the most detailed historical accounts of this ancient metropolis. During the reign of King Krishna Deva Raya, he paid a visit to the city. Fernao Nuniz was a voyager from Portugal. In the years $1535-1537$ CE, he was a chronicler and horse merchant who spent three years in Vijayanagara, the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire. His writings have revealed numerous fascinating facts about Vijayanagara at the time.

Therefore the correct answer is option ‘D’.

Note: According to travelogues, the king was a capable administrator as well as a capable general, leading from the front in combat and even caring for the injured. The monarch abruptly modified combat plans on numerous occasions, turning a lost war into a win. Muku Timmana, a poet, acclaimed him as the Turkic’s destroyer.