
Which polysaccharide component of carbohydrates is commonly present in bread?
Answer
595.5k+ views
Hint: A polysaccharide is a large molecule which consists of many smaller monosaccharides.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Monosaccharides are pure sugars, such as glucose. Such small monomers are bound together by special enzymes that produce large sugar polymers, or polysaccharides. A glycan is often called a polysaccharide. A polysaccharide can be a homopolysaccharide, where all the monosaccharides are the same, or a heteropolysaccharide in which the monosaccharides differ. Depending on which monosaccharides are linked, and which carbons are associated in the monosaccharides, polysaccharides take different forms. A molecule with a straight chain of monosaccharides is considered a linear polysaccharide, whereas the branched polysaccharide is defined as a chain that has arms and turns.
The main component of polysaccharide present in bread is starch.
Starch is a carbohydrate obtained from agricultural raw materials that is commonly used in literally thousands of uses in daily food and non-food. This is the main carbohydrate in the human diet. Since it is organic and biodegradable, it is also a good raw material in many chemical applications such as plastics, detergents, glues etc. as a replacement for fossil-fuel components. The starch molecule is composed of a large number of units of glucose joined by glycosidic bonds. Both vegetables make it into an energy shop.
Note: Pure starch is an insoluble white, tasteless, and odorless powder in cold water or alcohol. It consists of two types of molecules: linear and helical amylose, and amylopectin, branched. Starch usually contains 20 to 25 per cent amylose and 75 to 80 percent amylopectin by weight, depending on the plant. Glycogen, the animal glucose store, is a more highly branched amylopectin variety.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Monosaccharides are pure sugars, such as glucose. Such small monomers are bound together by special enzymes that produce large sugar polymers, or polysaccharides. A glycan is often called a polysaccharide. A polysaccharide can be a homopolysaccharide, where all the monosaccharides are the same, or a heteropolysaccharide in which the monosaccharides differ. Depending on which monosaccharides are linked, and which carbons are associated in the monosaccharides, polysaccharides take different forms. A molecule with a straight chain of monosaccharides is considered a linear polysaccharide, whereas the branched polysaccharide is defined as a chain that has arms and turns.
The main component of polysaccharide present in bread is starch.
Starch is a carbohydrate obtained from agricultural raw materials that is commonly used in literally thousands of uses in daily food and non-food. This is the main carbohydrate in the human diet. Since it is organic and biodegradable, it is also a good raw material in many chemical applications such as plastics, detergents, glues etc. as a replacement for fossil-fuel components. The starch molecule is composed of a large number of units of glucose joined by glycosidic bonds. Both vegetables make it into an energy shop.
Note: Pure starch is an insoluble white, tasteless, and odorless powder in cold water or alcohol. It consists of two types of molecules: linear and helical amylose, and amylopectin, branched. Starch usually contains 20 to 25 per cent amylose and 75 to 80 percent amylopectin by weight, depending on the plant. Glycogen, the animal glucose store, is a more highly branched amylopectin variety.
Recently Updated Pages
A man running at a speed 5 ms is viewed in the side class 12 physics CBSE

State and explain Hardy Weinbergs Principle class 12 biology CBSE

Which of the following statements is wrong a Amnion class 12 biology CBSE

Two Planoconcave lenses 1 and 2 of glass of refractive class 12 physics CBSE

The compound 2 methyl 2 butene on reaction with NaIO4 class 12 chemistry CBSE

Bacterial cell wall is made up of A Cellulose B Hemicellulose class 12 biology CBSE

Trending doubts
What are the major means of transport Explain each class 12 social science CBSE

Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?

Draw a labelled sketch of the human eye class 12 physics CBSE

Explain sex determination in humans with line diag class 12 biology CBSE

Give 10 examples of unisexual and bisexual flowers

State the principle of an ac generator and explain class 12 physics CBSE

