Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store
seo-qna
SearchIcon
banner

Which of the following is the lowest civil court? The court of a _________
A. Sub judge
B. Munsif
C. Naib – tehsildar
D. Third class magistrate

Answer
VerifiedVerified
552.9k+ views
Hint: There are three types of courts. They are the Supreme Court, high court, district court. The original, appellate, and advisory jurisdiction is taken by the Supreme Court. Any dispute between the Centre and State(s) or between States and matters concerning the enforcement of fundamental rights of any individuals included in the exclusive original jurisdiction. Jurisdiction over the States in which they are located is taken by the high court.

Complete answer:
Disputes between two or more entities are settled by a civil court. Combination of private citizens, businesses, government institutions, or other parties involved in civil courts. Determine the liability of one party for the injuries another party will not suffer. The lower courts were called Munsif's Courts and Small Causes Courts. It is below the District Courts. Munsif's Courts and Small Causes Courts have original jurisdiction. It does not suit in which the amount claimed exceeds Rs \[2000\]. Unlimited pecuniary jurisdiction is taken by some civil courts in some states. The basis on the performance in competitive examinations held by the various States' Public Service Commissions, Judicial officers are appointed.
There are high courts located in India. Bombay High Court, Guwahati High Court, and Punjab and Haryana High Courts have jurisdiction over more than one state. Judicial matters at the District level are taken by District Courts. District judges are the highest civil court in any district. Each subdivision of the district has an in-charge tax inspector. The subdivision of the district has a Registrar magistrate. The judge and presiding officer of the District is the munsiff magistrate. Munsiff magistrate is the one who keeps charge of all tax inspectors that are also called tehsildars.
So, the correct answer is Option B.

Note: Before the Subordinate Courts which have one rank higher to the District Munsiff Courts. These are lower to the District court will appeal against these courts. The State Government directs the territorial jurisdiction of District Munsiff Court. The district has many subdivisions.