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Which of the following is not a macronutrient?
A) Carbohydrates
B) Calcium
C) Chlorine
D) Proteins

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Last updated date: 20th Apr 2024
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Answer
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Hint: A nutrient is a substance that an organism consumes in order to survive, grow, and reproduce. Water is essential for all living things. Energy sources, some amino acids that are combined to create proteins, a subset of fatty acids, vitamins, and certain minerals are all essential nutrients for animals.

Complete answer:
Nutrients serve a variety of important functions, including:
- They are the body's primary source of energy.
- They aid in the development and repair of body tissues.
- Vitamins that are fat-soluble are better absorbed.
- Collagen synthesis is aided by this supplement.
- Blood vessels, bones, and ligaments are given proper structure.
- They also aid in maintaining the body's homeostasis.

There are two types of nutrients in general:
1. Macronutrients
2. Micronutrients

The nutrients listed above could be obtained from the natural environment. Macronutrients provide energy to a living being in order for the metabolic system to function properly. They provide a lot of energy when it's converted into usable energy. Fats, proteins, and carbohydrates are all macronutrients.

Micronutrients are necessary for the proper functioning of metabolism. In order to control the body's processes, they also build and repair damaged tissues. Calcium, iron, vitamins, iron, minerals, and vitamin C are all micronutrients.

Macronutrients are nutrients that are required in large amounts. Humans require three macronutrients: carbohydrates (sugar), lipids (fats), and proteins.

Chlorine isn't a macronutrient, so it's not one of these options. Nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), sulphur (S), magnesium (Mg), and sodium (Na) are some of the other macronutrients (Na).

Therefore, the correct answer is option (C).

Note: When the body doesn't absorb or get enough of a nutrient from food, it's called a nutritional deficiency. Deficiencies can cause a wide range of health issues. Digestive issues, skin disorders, stunted or defective bone growth, and even dementia are among them.