
Which of the following is a monomer of Teflon?
(A) Difluoroethane
(B) Trifluoroethane
(C) Tetrafluoroethane
(D) None of these
Answer
484.2k+ views
Hint:. Teflon is the derived and most often used name of polytetrafluoroethylene. It is a synthetic fluoropolymer (polymer which contains fluorine). It is a polymer which is used widely in daily lives of human beings.
Complete step by step answer:
Let us study Teflon in detail:
Teflon-
It is known as PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) having a formula . It is a thermoplastic polymer manufactured by the process of addition polymerisation of its monomers.
The mechanism includes free radical polymerisation reaction taking place in a stepwise manner i.e. initiation, propagation and termination. The reaction can be stated as;
Therefore, the monomer used for the synthesis of Teflon is tetrafluoroethylene (TFE).
So, the correct answer is “Option D”.
Note: Teflon is not a material in general, it is a registered trade name of a range of fluoropolymers. It is used predominantly to make non-sticky utensils. Being unreactive, it is used to make containers and pipe works in chemical industries.
- Also, it has multiple strong carbon-fluorine bonds which makes it highly resistant towards solvents, acids and bases in general.
Complete step by step answer:
Let us study Teflon in detail:
Teflon-
It is known as PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) having a formula
The mechanism includes free radical polymerisation reaction taking place in a stepwise manner i.e. initiation, propagation and termination. The reaction can be stated as;
Therefore, the monomer used for the synthesis of Teflon is tetrafluoroethylene (TFE).
So, the correct answer is “Option D”.
Note: Teflon is not a material in general, it is a registered trade name of a range of fluoropolymers. It is used predominantly to make non-sticky utensils. Being unreactive, it is used to make containers and pipe works in chemical industries.
- Also, it has multiple strong carbon-fluorine bonds which makes it highly resistant towards solvents, acids and bases in general.
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