Question

Which of the following depends on mass and kind of material of the body?
A. Specific heat
B. Heat capacity
C. Temperature
D. Kinetic energy

Answer 1

Hint: Let us know about mass. When a net force is applied, mass is both a property of a physical body and a measure of its resistance to acceleration (rate of change in velocity with respect to time). The degree of an object's gravitational pull to other bodies is also determined by its mass.

Complete step by step solution:
Specific heat: The specific heat capacity of a substance, also known as massic heat capacity (symbol\[{c_p}\]) in thermodynamics, is the heat capacity of a sample divided by the mass of the sample. Informally, it is the quantity of heat that must be added to one unit of mass of a substance to create a temperature increase of one unit.
$Q = mc\Delta T$
$Q = $ heat energy
$m = $mass
$c = $specific heat capacity
$\vartriangle T = $change in temperature.
Heat Capacity: Heat capacity, also known as thermal capacity, is a physical attribute of matter defined as the amount of heat required to cause a unit change in temperature in an object. The joule per kelvin is the SI unit for heat capacity.
\[Heat Capacity,\;C = MS\vartriangle T\]
$M = $mass
$S = $Specific heat depends on material
So, option B is correct.

Note:
Let us know about the heat capacity a little more. The term "heat capacity" refers to a wide range of characteristics. The specific heat capacity, which is calculated by dividing an object's heat capacity by its mass, is the intense attribute that corresponds. The molar heat capacity is calculated by dividing the heat capacity by the amount of substance in moles.