Question

Which of the following are the technological reforms of agriculture?
A) Mechanization, irrigation
B) Improved seeds, Chemical fertilizers, insecticides
C) Media Campaign, Agricultural research
D) All of these

Answer 1

Hint:
Continued uses of land deprived of well-matched techno-institutional variations have delayed the stride of agricultural growth. In spite of the growth of sources of irrigation, most of the agronomists in large portions of the nation still hinge on monsoon and natural richness in order to carry on their cultivation.

Complete step by step solution:
The laws of land improvements were passed but the laws of operation were deficient or tepid. The Government of India boarded upon announcing agricultural improvements to advance Indian agriculture in the 1960s and 1970s. The Green Revolution based on the use of compendium technology and the White Revolution (Operation Flood) were some of the policies introduced to advance a lot of Indian agriculture. But this too led to the absorption of growth in a few particular parts. Hence, in the 1980s and 1990s, an inclusive terrestrial growth programme was started, which comprised both institutional and technical improvements. Facilities for crop coverage against drought, flood, cyclone, fire, and disease, the institution of Grameen banks, cooperative societies and banks for offering loan services to the farmers at minor charges of interest were some significant step ladders in this course.

Thus, option (D) is correct.

Note:
Kisan Credit Card (KCC), Personal Accident Insurance Scheme (PAIS) are some additional arrangements announced by the Government of India for the profit of the farmers. Furthermore, distinct weather announcements and agricultural programmes for farmers were announced on the radio and television. The government also publicizes least support price, compensable and gaining prices for significant crops to check the misuse of farmers by investors and distributors.