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Which of the following American territories was associated with Aztec civilization?
A) Honderus
B) Equidor
C) Peru
D) Mexico

Answer
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Hint: Mexico-Tenochtitlan, Tetzcoco, and Tlacopan formed the Aztec Empire, also known as the Triple Alliance, which was an alliance of three Nahua altepetl city-states. From 1428 until Hernán Cortés' united forces of Spanish conquistadores and local allies conquered them in 1521, these three city-states governed the territory in and around the Valley of Mexico.

Complete answer:
The Aztecs arrived in Mesoamerica during the beginning of the 13th century, having started as a nomadic tribe in northern Mexico. The Aztecs rose to power in central Mexico from their magnificent capital city of Tenochtitlan, building a complicated social, political, religious, and commercial system that brought many of the region's city-states under their rule.

The Aztecs were a group of ethnic groups in central Mexico who dominated significant swaths of Mesoamerica from the 14th to 16th centuries, notably those who spoke the Nahuatl language. With the demise of the Toltec civilization came political fragmentation in the Valley of Mexico, and outsiders, the Aztecs, stepped into this new game of political competitors for the Toltec crown.

In the eyes of established Mesoamerican civilizations, such as the Toltec empire, newcomers to the Valley of Mexico were crude and unrefined. The Aztecs, who arrived late on Mexico's central plateau, saw themselves as successors to the illustrious civilizations that had come before them, much like Charlemagne did with the fallen Roman Empire.

Mexico was an American territory that was associated with Aztec civilization. Thus the correct answer is option ‘D’.

Note: The Aztec people's actual beginnings are unknown, but they are thought to have originated as a northern tribe of hunter-gatherers named for their country, Aztlan, which means "White Land" in the Aztec language of Nahuatl.